PMID- 20332669 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100610 LR - 20100324 IS - 1423-0291 (Electronic) IS - 1015-2008 (Linking) VI - 77 IP - 2 DP - 2010 TI - Expression and alteration of p16 in diffuse large B cell lymphoma. PG - 96-105 LID - 10.1159/000278291 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to examine (1) the expression of P16 protein relative to sites of presentation, immunophenotypic subgroups and proliferative indices of tumour cells, and (2) the relationship between p16 gene alterations and P16 protein overexpression in 70 cases of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). METHODS: Expression of P16, CD10, BCL-6, MUM-1 and proliferation marker (Ki-67) was demonstrated by immunohistochemistry. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was employed to detect p16 alterations. RESULTS: P16 overexpression was shown in 45.7% (32/70) of the DLBCL cases, and was significantly correlated with CD10 (p = 0.022) and germinal centre B-cell-like (GCB) phenotype (p = 0.022). High expression of P16 was inversely associated with high proliferative activity (Ki-67 index greater than 75%) (p = 0.020). Of the 47 cases that yielded interpretable FISH results, 57.4% (27/47) showed deletions of p16 and 27.7% (13/47) showed gains of p16. P16 overexpression and p16 deletions were mutually exclusive (p = 0.019). There was no correlation between P16 overexpression and p16 gains (p = 0.621). CONCLUSIONS: The GCB and non-GCB subgroups of DLBCLs show different patterns of P16 expression. High levels of P16 may mitigate tumour cell proliferation. Gains of p16 do not necessarily increase P16 protein expression. FAU - Lee, Ee-Soo AU - Lee ES AD - Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. FAU - Kim, Lian-Hua AU - Kim LH FAU - Abdullah, Wan Ariffin AU - Abdullah WA FAU - Peh, Suat-Cheng AU - Peh SC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100322 PL - Switzerland TA - Pathobiology JT - Pathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology JID - 9007504 RN - 0 (Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16/genetics/*metabolism MH - Female MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - *Genes, p16 MH - Humans MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged EDAT- 2010/03/25 06:00 MHDA- 2010/06/11 06:00 CRDT- 2010/03/25 06:00 PHST- 2009/08/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/11/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/03/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/03/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/06/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 000278291 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000278291 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pathobiology. 2010;77(2):96-105. doi: 10.1159/000278291. Epub 2010 Mar 22.