PMID- 20347795 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100617 LR - 20161125 IS - 1878-0938 (Electronic) IS - 1878-0938 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 2 DP - 2010 Apr-Jun TI - Intracoronary infusion of CD133+ endothelial progenitor cells improves heart function and quality of life in patients with chronic post-infarct heart insufficiency. PG - 72-8 LID - 10.1016/j.carrev.2009.04.001 [doi] AB - AIM: To assess the safety and efficacy of the intracoronary infusion of CD133+ hematopoietic stem cells to improve ventricular function and quality of life in candidates for heart transplantation due to post-infarct chronic heart failure. METHODS: We selected seven candidates for heart transplantation (six males/one female, age range 44-65 years) in whom all treatment alternatives were exhausted (angioplasty/stent and bypass surgery). These subjects had a symptomatic New York Heart Association (NYHA) scale of at least II and ejection fractions (EFs) below 35%. After obtaining informed consent, CD133+ cells were obtained by stimulation with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor, apheresis, and separation with magnetic beads. Stem cells were implanted in the infarcted zone via intracoronary percutaneous angiography. Evaluations (NYHA scale classification, plasma concentration of pro-B-natriuretic-peptide and the risk of sudden death, echocardiography, cardiac magnetic resonance, and gated-SPECT with MIBI) were performed at baseline and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months after cell infusion. RESULTS: Stem cell isolation was efficient and safe (around 10(7) cells/patient and >92% CD133+ viable cells). Two patients died during observation due to noncardiac conditions. In the five remaining subjects, the NYHA scale improved and no accounts of hospital admissions for heart failure were documented. Plasma concentrations of pro-B-natriuretic peptide and the risk of sudden death clearly decreased, while the EF increased significantly to 35% and 40% by echocardiography and cardiac MRI, respectively (P=.013 and .009, respectively) 24 months after treatment. No other major adverse events were noticed. CONCLUSIONS: The intracoronary inoculation of CD133+ stem cells was safe and effective to improve ventricular contraction and symptomatic class function in patients with refractory post-infarct heart failure. FAU - Flores-Ramirez, Ramiro AU - Flores-Ramirez R AD - Hospital y Clinica OCA, S.A. de C.V. Av. Pino Suarez 645 Norte, Colonia Centro, Monterrey C.P. 64000, Mexico. FAU - Uribe-Longoria, Artemio AU - Uribe-Longoria A FAU - Rangel-Fuentes, Maria M AU - Rangel-Fuentes MM FAU - Gutierrez-Fajardo, Pedro AU - Gutierrez-Fajardo P FAU - Salazar-Riojas, Rosario AU - Salazar-Riojas R FAU - Cervantes-Garcia, Daniel AU - Cervantes-Garcia D FAU - Trevino-Ortiz, Jose H AU - Trevino-Ortiz JH FAU - Benavides-Chereti, Genoveva J AU - Benavides-Chereti GJ FAU - Espinosa-Oliveros, Luciana P AU - Espinosa-Oliveros LP FAU - Limon-Rodriguez, Ramon H AU - Limon-Rodriguez RH FAU - Monreal-Puente, Rogelio AU - Monreal-Puente R FAU - Gonzalez-Trevino, Juan L AU - Gonzalez-Trevino JL FAU - Rojas-Martinez, Augusto AU - Rojas-Martinez A LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Cardiovasc Revasc Med JT - Cardiovascular revascularization medicine : including molecular interventions JID - 101238551 RN - 0 (AC133 Antigen) RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (PROM1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - AC133 Antigen MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antigens, CD/*analysis MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Cell Separation MH - Chronic Disease MH - Coronary Angiography MH - Death, Sudden, Cardiac/etiology/prevention & control MH - Echocardiography MH - Endothelial Cells/immunology/*transplantation MH - Female MH - Glycoproteins/*analysis MH - Heart Failure/diagnosis/etiology/physiopathology/psychology/*therapy MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation/adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Infusions, Intra-Arterial MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Contraction MH - Myocardial Infarction/*complications/diagnosis/physiopathology/psychology MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - Peptides/*analysis MH - *Quality of Life MH - Recovery of Function MH - Stroke Volume MH - Time Factors MH - Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Ventricular Function, Left EDAT- 2010/03/30 06:00 MHDA- 2010/06/18 06:00 CRDT- 2010/03/30 06:00 PHST- 2009/01/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/03/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/04/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/03/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/03/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/06/18 06:00 [medline] AID - S1553-8389(09)00089-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.carrev.2009.04.001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2010 Apr-Jun;11(2):72-8. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2009.04.001.