PMID- 20351312 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100719 LR - 20220311 IS - 1528-0020 (Electronic) IS - 0006-4971 (Print) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 115 IP - 23 DP - 2010 Jun 10 TI - Toll-like receptor-induced changes in glycolytic metabolism regulate dendritic cell activation. PG - 4742-9 LID - 10.1182/blood-2009-10-249540 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are key regulators of innate and acquired immunity. The maturation of DCs is directed by signal transduction events downstream of toll-like receptors (TLRs) and other pattern recognition receptors. Here, we demonstrate that, in mouse DCs, TLR agonists stimulate a profound metabolic transition to aerobic glycolysis, similar to the Warburg metabolism displayed by cancer cells. This metabolic switch depends on the phosphatidyl inositol 3'-kinase/Akt pathway, is antagonized by the adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK), and is required for DC maturation. The metabolic switch induced by DC activation is antagonized by the antiinflammatory cytokine interleukin-10. Our data pinpoint TLR-mediated metabolic conversion as essential for DC maturation and function and reveal it as a potential target for intervention in the control of excessive inflammation and inappropriately regulated immune responses. FAU - Krawczyk, Connie M AU - Krawczyk CM AD - Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA. FAU - Holowka, Thomas AU - Holowka T FAU - Sun, Jie AU - Sun J FAU - Blagih, Julianna AU - Blagih J FAU - Amiel, Eyal AU - Amiel E FAU - DeBerardinis, Ralph J AU - DeBerardinis RJ FAU - Cross, Justin R AU - Cross JR FAU - Jung, Euihye AU - Jung E FAU - Thompson, Craig B AU - Thompson CB FAU - Jones, Russell G AU - Jones RG FAU - Pearce, Edward J AU - Pearce EJ LA - eng GR - MOP-93 799/CAPMC/CIHR/Canada GR - R01 AI053825/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - AI53825/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - CA104838/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 AI049823/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 CA104838/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100329 PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptors) RN - 130068-27-8 (Interleukin-10) RN - EC 2.7.1.- (Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology/metabolism MH - Glycolysis/genetics/*immunology MH - Inflammation/genetics/immunology/metabolism MH - Interleukin-10/genetics/immunology/metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/genetics/immunology/metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/genetics/immunology/metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/*immunology MH - Toll-Like Receptors/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/*immunology/metabolism PMC - PMC2890190 EDAT- 2010/03/31 06:00 MHDA- 2010/07/20 06:00 PMCR- 2011/06/10 CRDT- 2010/03/31 06:00 PHST- 2010/03/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/03/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/07/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/06/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0006-4971(20)34893-X [pii] AID - 2009/249540 [pii] AID - 10.1182/blood-2009-10-249540 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2010 Jun 10;115(23):4742-9. doi: 10.1182/blood-2009-10-249540. Epub 2010 Mar 29.