PMID- 20354783 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100820 LR - 20211020 IS - 1573-6903 (Electronic) IS - 0364-3190 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 7 DP - 2010 Jul TI - Hydrogen-rich saline protects against spinal cord injury in rats. PG - 1111-8 LID - 10.1007/s11064-010-0162-y [doi] AB - In the present study, we examined the mechanisms of hydrogen-rich saline, a reported therapeutic antioxidant, in the treatment of acute spinal cord contusion injury. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were used to produce a standardized model of contuses spinal cord injury (125 kdyn force). Hydrogen-rich saline was injected intraperitoneally (5 ml/kg) immediately, and at 24 and 48 h after injury. All rats were sacrificed at 72 h after spinal cord injury (SCI). Apoptotic cell death, oxidative stress, inflammation, level of Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) were evaluated. In addition, locomotor behavior was assessed using the Basso, Beattice and Bresnahan (BBB) scale. We observed that administration of hydrogen-rich saline decreased the number of apoptotic cells, suppressed oxidative stress, and improved locomotor functions. Hydrogen-rich saline increased the release of BDNF. In conclusion, hydrogen-rich saline reduced acute spinal cord contusion injury, possibly by reduction of oxidative stress and elevation of BDNF. FAU - Chen, Chengwen AU - Chen C AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, 200003, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chen, Qianbo AU - Chen Q FAU - Mao, Yanfei AU - Mao Y FAU - Xu, Shengming AU - Xu S FAU - Xia, Chunyan AU - Xia C FAU - Shi, Xueyin AU - Shi X FAU - Zhang, John H AU - Zhang JH FAU - Yuan, Hongbin AU - Yuan H FAU - Sun, Xuejun AU - Sun X LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100331 PL - United States TA - Neurochem Res JT - Neurochemical research JID - 7613461 RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 451W47IQ8X (Sodium Chloride) RN - 4Y8F71G49Q (Malondialdehyde) RN - 7YNJ3PO35Z (Hydrogen) RN - EC 1.11.1.7 (Peroxidase) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Caspases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antioxidants/*therapeutic use MH - Apoptosis MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/metabolism MH - Caspases/metabolism MH - Cell Death MH - Hindlimb/physiopathology MH - Hydrogen/*therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Malondialdehyde/metabolism MH - Oxidative Stress MH - Peroxidase/metabolism MH - Protein Carbonylation MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Sodium Chloride/*therapeutic use MH - Spinal Cord/metabolism/pathology/physiopathology MH - Spinal Cord Injuries/metabolism/pathology/physiopathology/*prevention & control EDAT- 2010/04/01 06:00 MHDA- 2010/08/21 06:00 CRDT- 2010/04/01 06:00 PHST- 2010/03/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/04/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/04/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/08/21 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11064-010-0162-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurochem Res. 2010 Jul;35(7):1111-8. doi: 10.1007/s11064-010-0162-y. Epub 2010 Mar 31.