PMID- 20377113 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100610 LR - 20240109 IS - 1081-1206 (Print) IS - 1534-4436 (Electronic) IS - 1081-1206 (Linking) VI - 104 IP - 3 DP - 2010 Mar TI - The traditional Chinese herbal formula ASHMI inhibits allergic lung inflammation in antigen-sensitized and antigen-challenged aged mice. PG - 236-46 LID - 10.1016/j.anai.2009.12.006 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Although asthma is typically characterized as a childhood disease, it can develop later in life. Older asthmatic patients may be at increased risk for corticosteroid adverse effects. We developed a novel traditional Chinese medicine to treat asthma called antiasthma simplified herbal medicine intervention (ASHMI). Herbal products may offer safer adjunctive treatment for older asthmatic patients. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of ASHMI on characteristics of allergic asthma in an aged mouse model of asthma. METHODS: BALB/c mice (6 weeks old [young] and 6, 12, and 18 months old [aged]) received ASHMI treatment before and during intraperitoneal ovalbumin sensitization and intratracheal challenges. The control groups were untreated, age-matched, ovalbumin-sensitized and ovalbumin-challenged mice (ovalbumin mice) and naive mice. After the final antigen challenge, airway pressure (defined as the time-integrated change in peak airway pressure) after acetylcholine provocation was measured, representing airway hyperresponsiveness, and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, sera, lung tissues for histologic analysis, messenger RNA, and collagen were collected. RESULTS: Mean time-integrated change in peak airway pressure values in 6-week-old and 6-, 12-, and 18-month-old ASHMI ovalbumin mice were significantly reduced compared with those of age-matched, nontreated ovalbumin mice. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid eosinophil numbers were significantly lower in all ASHMI ovalbumin mice. Treatment with ASHMI of young and aged ovalbumin mice resulted in significantly decreased lung inflammation, detected via hematoxylin-eosin staining; airway mucous cell metaplasia, determined by means of periodic acid-Schiff staining; and messenger RNA copy numbers of the mucin gene MUC5AC. Levels of ovalbumin specific IgE and the T(H)2 cytokines interleukin 4 (IL-4), IL-5, and IL-13 in lung and splenocyte cultures were reduced. Interferon gamma secretion was increased. Treatment with ASHMI reduced collagen production. CONCLUSION: Treatment with ASHMI reduces several features of asthma in aged antigen-sensitized and antigen-challenged mice. FAU - Busse, Paula J AU - Busse PJ AD - Division of Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA. paula.busse@mssm.edu FAU - Schofield, Brian AU - Schofield B FAU - Birmingham, Neil AU - Birmingham N FAU - Yang, Nan AU - Yang N FAU - Wen, Ming-Chuan AU - Wen MC FAU - Zhang, Tengfei AU - Zhang T FAU - Srivastava, Kamal AU - Srivastava K FAU - Li, Xiu-Min AU - Li XM LA - eng GR - K08 AI063932/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - K08 AI063932-01A2/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 AT002647/AT/NCCIH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol JT - Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology JID - 9503580 RN - 0 (Anti-Asthmatic Agents) RN - 0 (Antigens) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 9006-59-1 (Ovalbumin) SB - IM MH - Aging/immunology MH - Animals MH - Anti-Asthmatic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Antigens/immunology MH - Asthma/*drug therapy/immunology MH - Drug Evaluation, Preclinical MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred AKR MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Ovalbumin/immunology MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC4608683 MID - NIHMS245951 EDAT- 2010/04/10 06:00 MHDA- 2010/06/11 06:00 PMCR- 2015/10/16 CRDT- 2010/04/10 06:00 PHST- 2010/04/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/04/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/06/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/10/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1081-1206(09)00120-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.anai.2009.12.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2010 Mar;104(3):236-46. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2009.12.006.