PMID- 20377625 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100707 LR - 20211020 IS - 1460-9568 (Electronic) IS - 0953-816X (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 6 DP - 2010 Mar TI - Responses to cholecystokinin in the ventromedial nucleus of the rat hypothalamus in vivo. PG - 1127-35 LID - 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2010.07144.x [doi] AB - The peptide cholecystokinin (CCK) is a short-term satiety signal released from the gastrointestinal tract during food intake. From the periphery, CCK signalling travels via the vagus nerve to reach the brainstem from which it is relayed higher into the brain. The hypothalamus is a key integrator of appetite-related stimuli and the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (VMN) is thought to have an important role in the regulation of satiety. We investigated the effect of intravenous injections of CCK on the spontaneous firing activity of single VMN neurons in urethane-anaesthetised rats in vivo. We found that the predominant effect of CCK on the electrical activity in the VMN is inhibitory. We analysed the responses to CCK according to electrophysiologically distinct subpopulations of VMN neurons and found that four of these VMN subpopulations were inhibited by CCK, while five were not significantly affected. Finally, CCK-induced inhibitory response in VMN neurons was not altered by pre-administration of intravenous leptin. FAU - Sabatier, Nancy AU - Sabatier N AD - Centre for Integrative Physiology, The University of Edinburgh, Hugh Robson Building, George Square, Edinburgh EH8 9XD, UK. FAU - Leng, Gareth AU - Leng G LA - eng GR - BB/E015123/1/BB_/Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - France TA - Eur J Neurosci JT - The European journal of neuroscience JID - 8918110 RN - 0 (Cholagogues and Choleretics) RN - 0 (Leptin) RN - 9011-97-6 (Cholecystokinin) SB - IM MH - Action Potentials/drug effects MH - Animals MH - Cholagogues and Choleretics/*pharmacology MH - Cholecystokinin/*pharmacology MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug Administration Routes MH - Leptin/pharmacology MH - Male MH - Neural Inhibition/drug effects MH - Neurons/classification/*drug effects MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus/cytology/*drug effects EDAT- 2010/04/10 06:00 MHDA- 2010/07/08 06:00 CRDT- 2010/04/10 06:00 PHST- 2010/04/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/04/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/07/08 06:00 [medline] AID - EJN7144 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2010.07144.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Neurosci. 2010 Mar;31(6):1127-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2010.07144.x.