PMID- 20380458 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100712 LR - 20131121 IS - 1520-510X (Electronic) IS - 0020-1669 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 8 DP - 2010 Apr 19 TI - Enzymatic versus inorganic oxygen reduction catalysts: comparison of the energy levels in a free-energy scheme. PG - 3567-72 LID - 10.1021/ic900798q [doi] AB - In this paper, we present a method to directly compare the energy levels of intermediates in enzymatic and inorganic oxygen reduction catalysts. We initially describe how the energy levels of a Pt(111) catalyst, operating at pH = 0, are obtained. By a simple procedure, we then convert the energy levels of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) models obtained at physiological pH = 7 to the energy levels at pH = 0, which allows for comparison. Furthermore, we illustrate how different bias voltages will affect the free-energy landscapes of the catalysts. This allows us to determine the so-called theoretical overpotential of each system, which is shown to be significantly lower for the enzymatic catalysts compared to the inorganic Pt(111) catalyst. Finally, we construct theoretical polarization curves for the CcO models, in order to illustrate the effect of the low overpotentials on turnover rates per site. FAU - Kjaergaard, Christian H AU - Kjaergaard CH AD - Center for Atomic-scale Materials Design (CAMD), Department of Physics, Nano DTU Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby 2800, Denmark. FAU - Rossmeisl, Jan AU - Rossmeisl J FAU - Norskov, Jens K AU - Norskov JK LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Inorg Chem JT - Inorganic chemistry JID - 0366543 RN - 49DFR088MY (Platinum) RN - EC 1.9.3.1 (Electron Transport Complex IV) RN - S88TT14065 (Oxygen) SB - IM MH - Catalysis MH - Electron Transport Complex IV/*chemistry MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - *Models, Chemical MH - Oxygen/*chemistry MH - Platinum/*chemistry MH - Thermodynamics EDAT- 2010/04/13 06:00 MHDA- 2010/07/14 06:00 CRDT- 2010/04/13 06:00 PHST- 2010/04/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/04/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/07/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/ic900798q [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Inorg Chem. 2010 Apr 19;49(8):3567-72. doi: 10.1021/ic900798q.