PMID- 20382040 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100928 LR - 20161018 IS - 1532-6500 (Electronic) IS - 1058-2746 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 4 DP - 2010 Jun TI - Total shoulder arthroplasty with an uncemented soft-metal-backed glenoid component. PG - 624-31 LID - 10.1016/j.jse.2009.12.021 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Loosening associated with cemented polyethylene glenoid components is a major concern following total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA). The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical and radiographic results associated with use of a novel uncemented soft-metal-backed glenoid component (SMBG), with a minimum follow-up of 2 years. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty-two patients (19 women) underwent TSA using a uncemented SMBG. The mean age was 68.5 years (range, 49-84). Mean follow-up was 50 months (range, 24-89). Indications for TSA were primary osteoarthritis (10), post-traumatic osteoarthritis (8), steroid-induced avascular necrosis (2), crystalline arthropathy (1), and arthritis secondary to systemic lupus erythematodes (1). Subjective and objective parameters were assessed. Loosening and polyethylene wear were evaluated. RESULTS: Mean absolute Constant scores improved from 29.1 to 65.9 points (P < .001), age- and sex-adjusted Constant scores improved from 40.1 to 87.7% (P < .001), and subjective shoulder values improved from 35% to 75.2% (P < .001). Mean pain scores improved from 4.2 points to 13.1 (P < .001). Three cases had a fractured glenoid component. Only these 3 had a definite loosening. Polyethylene wear was found in 2 cases. CONCLUSION: Use of an uncemented SMBG component yields controversial results. Osteointegration appears possible and loosening signs have virtually not been observed. Conversely, the current implant can be associated with a high failure rate (13.6%) because of implant fractures despite short follow-up. As loosening seems absent or minimal but implant stability insufficient, design changes need to be performed and tested in view of solving the implant failure problem while preserving the actually excellent bone-implant interface characteristics. CI - Copyright 2010 Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Board of Trustees. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Fucentese, Sandro F AU - Fucentese SF AD - Department of Orthopaedics, University of Zurich, Balgrist University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland. FAU - Costouros, John G AU - Costouros JG FAU - Kuhnel, Stefanie-Peggy AU - Kuhnel SP FAU - Gerber, Christian AU - Gerber C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20100409 PL - United States TA - J Shoulder Elbow Surg JT - Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery JID - 9206499 RN - 0 (Coated Materials, Biocompatible) RN - 0 (Metals) SB - IM EIN - J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2010 Sep;19(6):950 MH - Arthroplasty, Replacement/*methods MH - *Coated Materials, Biocompatible MH - Humans MH - Humerus/*surgery MH - Joint Diseases/*surgery MH - *Joint Prosthesis MH - *Metals MH - Prosthesis Design MH - Shoulder Joint/*surgery MH - Treatment Outcome RF - 47 EDAT- 2010/04/13 06:00 MHDA- 2010/09/30 06:00 CRDT- 2010/04/13 06:00 PHST- 2009/10/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/12/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/12/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/04/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/04/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/09/30 06:00 [medline] AID - S1058-2746(10)00005-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jse.2009.12.021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2010 Jun;19(4):624-31. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2009.12.021. Epub 2010 Apr 9.