PMID- 20389501 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100708 LR - 20211020 IS - 1094-4087 (Electronic) IS - 1094-4087 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 5 DP - 2010 Mar 1 TI - Detection of lipid in atherosclerotic vessels using ultrasound-guided spectroscopic intravascular photoacoustic imaging. PG - 4889-97 LID - 10.1364/OE.18.004889 [doi] AB - Lipid is a common constituent in atherosclerotic plaques. The location and area of the lipid region is closely related to the progression of the disease. Intravascular photoacoustic (IVPA) imaging, a minimally invasive imaging modality, can spatially resolve the optical absorption property of arterial tissue. Based on the distinct optical absorption spectrum of fat in the near infrared wavelength range, spectroscopic IVPA imaging may distinguish lipid from other water-based tissue types in the atherosclerotic artery. In this study, a bench-top spectroscopic IVPA imaging system was used to ex-vivo image both atherosclerotic and normal rabbit aortas. By combing the spectroscopic IVPA image with the intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) image, lipid regions in the aorta were identified. The results demonstrated that IVUS-guided spectroscopic IVPA imaging is a promising tool to differentiate lipid in atherosclerosis. FAU - Wang, Bo AU - Wang B AD - Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, TX 78712, USA. FAU - Su, Jimmy L AU - Su JL FAU - Amirian, James AU - Amirian J FAU - Litovsky, Silvio H AU - Litovsky SH FAU - Smalling, Richard AU - Smalling R FAU - Emelianov, Stanislav AU - Emelianov S LA - eng GR - R01 HL096981/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - HL096981/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - United States TA - Opt Express JT - Optics express JID - 101137103 SB - IM MH - Absorption MH - *Acoustics MH - Animals MH - Atherosclerosis/*diagnostic imaging/*metabolism MH - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted MH - *Light MH - *Lipid Metabolism MH - Rabbits MH - Spectrum Analysis/*methods MH - Ultrasonography, Interventional/*methods PMC - PMC3378348 EDAT- 2010/04/15 06:00 MHDA- 2010/07/09 06:00 PMCR- 2011/02/24 CRDT- 2010/04/15 06:00 PHST- 2010/04/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/04/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/07/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/02/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 196110 [pii] AID - 121713 [pii] AID - 10.1364/OE.18.004889 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Opt Express. 2010 Mar 1;18(5):4889-97. doi: 10.1364/OE.18.004889.