PMID- 20399882 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101008 LR - 20201219 IS - 1879-1107 (Electronic) IS - 1096-4959 (Linking) VI - 157 IP - 1 DP - 2010 Sep TI - 1-L-methyltryptophan is a more effective inhibitor of vertebrate IDO2 enzymes than 1-D-methyltryptophan. PG - 10-5 LID - 10.1016/j.cbpb.2010.04.006 [doi] AB - 1-D-methyltryptophan (D-1MT) is an effective anti-cancer agent in mouse tumour models. It has been suggested to be a selective inhibitor of the recently described tryptophan-degrading enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 2 (IDO2) rather than the closely related enzyme IDO1. We found that mammalian (mouse, opossum and platypus), chicken, frog, and fish IDO2 could be functional tryptophan-catabolising enzymes. The characteristics of pH-dependent activity and inhibitor selectivity were conserved amongst the vertebrate IDO2 proteins tested. Like IDO1 enzymes, the enzymatic activity of all IDO2s was inhibited by L-1MT but not by D-1MT in a cell-free assay. When IDO2s were expressed in mammalian cells, L-1MT was also a better inhibitor than D-1MT. CI - 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Yuasa, Hajime J AU - Yuasa HJ AD - Laboratory of Biochemistry, Department of Applied Science, Faculty of Science, National University Corporation Kochi University, Kochi 780-8520, Japan. julie@kochi-u.ac.jp FAU - Ball, Helen J AU - Ball HJ FAU - Austin, Christopher J D AU - Austin CJ FAU - Hunt, Nicholas H AU - Hunt NH LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100423 PL - England TA - Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol JT - Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology JID - 9516061 RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase) RN - 7303-49-3 (tryptophan methyl ester) RN - 8DUH1N11BX (Tryptophan) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anura MH - Chickens MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/*chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Fishes MH - Humans MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase/*antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolism MH - Kinetics MH - Mice MH - Stereoisomerism MH - Substrate Specificity MH - Tryptophan/*analogs & derivatives/chemistry/pharmacology EDAT- 2010/04/20 06:00 MHDA- 2010/10/12 06:00 CRDT- 2010/04/20 06:00 PHST- 2009/12/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/04/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/04/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/04/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/04/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/10/12 06:00 [medline] AID - S1096-4959(10)00100-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cbpb.2010.04.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol. 2010 Sep;157(1):10-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpb.2010.04.006. Epub 2010 Apr 23.