PMID- 20424918 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110321 LR - 20220317 IS - 1573-4978 (Electronic) IS - 0301-4851 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Jan TI - Association of polymorphisms in the human IL-10 and IL-18 genes with rheumatoid arthritis. PG - 379-85 LID - 10.1007/s11033-010-0119-x [doi] AB - The decrease of anti-inflammatory cytokine and increase of pro-inflammatory cytokine was observed in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Interleukin-10 (IL-10), a potent anti-inflammatory cytokine, has been demonstrated to suppress joint swelling and deformation in RA animal model. Interleukin-18 (IL-18), a widely distributed pro-inflammatory cytokine, induces the production of IFN-gamma, activate NK cells, and promote inflammation. Recent studies demonstrated that the serum IL-10 and IL-18 levels may be influenced by genetics and related to susceptibility to several autoimmune diseases. In the present study, using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and DNA sequencing techniques, we analyzed the genotype and allele distributions of two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) loci in the promoter region of IL-10 and IL-18 genes (IL-10-592 A/C and IL-18-607 A/C loci, respectively). Our results indicated that IL-10-592 allelic and genotypic frequencies were significantly different between the RA patients and normal subjects (P<0.05). In addition, significant differences of IL-10-592 allelic and genotypic frequencies were also detected between the patients with or without anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody (anti-CCP) (P<0.05). In contrast, allelic and genotypic frequencies of IL-18-607 did not show significant difference between RA patients and normal subjects (P>0.05) or between anti-CCP-positive and anti-CCP-negative RA patients (P>0.05). Furthermore, ELISA detection of IL-10 and IL-18 serum levels revealed that the genotype of IL-10-592 was associated with IL-10 serum level (P<0.05), but the genotype and allele frequency of IL-18-607 was not associated with IL-18 serum level (P>0.05). Taken together, our findings provide new insight for the polymorphism of IL-10 gene in the pathogenesis of RA. FAU - Ying, Binwu AU - Ying B AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China. FAU - Shi, Yunying AU - Shi Y FAU - Pan, Xiaofu AU - Pan X FAU - Song, Xingbo AU - Song X FAU - Huang, Zhunchun AU - Huang Z FAU - Niu, Qian AU - Niu Q FAU - Cai, Bei AU - Cai B FAU - Wang, Lanlan AU - Wang L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100428 PL - Netherlands TA - Mol Biol Rep JT - Molecular biology reports JID - 0403234 RN - 0 (Antibodies) RN - 0 (IL10 protein, human) RN - 0 (Interleukin-18) RN - 0 (Peptides, Cyclic) RN - 0 (cyclic citrullinated peptide) RN - 130068-27-8 (Interleukin-10) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antibodies/immunology MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/blood/*genetics/immunology MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - *Genetic Association Studies MH - Genetic Loci/genetics MH - *Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-10/blood/*genetics MH - Interleukin-18/blood/*genetics MH - Male MH - Peptides, Cyclic/immunology MH - Pilot Projects MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/*genetics MH - Titrimetry EDAT- 2010/04/29 06:00 MHDA- 2011/03/22 06:00 CRDT- 2010/04/29 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/03/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/04/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/04/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/03/22 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11033-010-0119-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Biol Rep. 2011 Jan;38(1):379-85. doi: 10.1007/s11033-010-0119-x. Epub 2010 Apr 28.