PMID- 20434199 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100824 LR - 20151119 IS - 1097-6825 (Electronic) IS - 0091-6749 (Linking) VI - 125 IP - 6 DP - 2010 Jun TI - Mometasone furoate nasal spray reduces the ocular symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis. PG - 1247-1253.e5 LID - 10.1016/j.jaci.2010.03.004 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Mometasone furoate nasal spray (MFNS), a potent intranasal corticosteroid with proved efficacy in relieving nasal allergic rhinitis symptoms, has demonstrated effectiveness in improving ocular symptoms associated with seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR) in retrospective analyses. OBJECTIVE: We sought to evaluate prospectively the efficacy of MFNS in reducing total ocular symptom scores (TOSSs) and individual ocular symptoms in subjects with SAR. METHODS: Subjects 12 years or older (n = 429) with moderate-to-severe baseline symptoms were randomized to MFNS, 200 microg once daily, or placebo in this 15-day, double-blind, parallel-group study. Subjects evaluated morning instantaneous TOSSs and daily reflective TOSSs, total nasal symptom scores (TNSSs; both instantaneous TNSSs and reflective TNSSs, respectively), and individual ocular and nasal symptoms. Mean changes from baseline averaged over days 2 to 15 (instantaneous) and days 1 to 15 (reflective) were calculated. Quality of life was assessed by using the Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire. RESULTS: MFNS treatment yielded significant reductions from baseline versus placebo in instantaneous TOSSs (-0.34, P = .026, coprimary end point), instantaneous TNSSs (-0.88, P < .001, coprimary end point), reflective TOSSs (-0.44, P = .005), and reflective TNSSs (-1.06, P < .001). Significant decreases in all individual reflective ocular symptoms and instantaneous eye itching/burning and eye watering/tearing were observed for MFNS versus placebo (P < .05). Numeric improvements in instantaneous eye redness were seen but did not reach statistical significance. Improvements in Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire total scores and individual symptom domains were achieved with MFNS treatment versus placebo (P < .001). MFNS was well tolerated. CONCLUSION: This prospective study demonstrates that MFNS significantly reduces ocular symptoms in subjects with SAR. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Prenner, Bruce M AU - Prenner BM AD - Allergy Associates Medical Group, San Diego, Calif., USA. prenner@aaamg.com FAU - Lanier, Bobby Q AU - Lanier BQ FAU - Bernstein, David I AU - Bernstein DI FAU - Shekar, Tulin AU - Shekar T FAU - Teper, Ariel AU - Teper A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Allergy Clin Immunol JT - The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology JID - 1275002 RN - 0 (Aerosols) RN - 0 (Anti-Allergic Agents) RN - 0 (Pregnadienediols) RN - 04201GDN4R (Mometasone Furoate) SB - IM CIN - J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011 Jan;127(1):288-9; author reply 289. PMID: 21047674 MH - Administration, Intranasal MH - Adult MH - Aerosols/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Anti-Allergic Agents/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Female MH - Headache/etiology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mometasone Furoate MH - Nasal Obstruction/drug therapy MH - Pregnadienediols/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Pruritus/drug therapy MH - Quality of Life MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Tears EDAT- 2010/05/04 06:00 MHDA- 2010/08/25 06:00 CRDT- 2010/05/04 06:00 PHST- 2009/04/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/03/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/03/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/05/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/05/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/08/25 06:00 [medline] AID - S0091-6749(10)00425-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jaci.2010.03.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010 Jun;125(6):1247-1253.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2010.03.004.