PMID- 20438710 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100707 LR - 20171116 IS - 1090-2104 (Electronic) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 396 IP - 2 DP - 2010 May 28 TI - Nifedipine, a calcium channel blocker, inhibits inflammatory and fibrogenic gene expressions in advanced glycation end product (AGE)-exposed fibroblasts via mineralocorticoid receptor antagonistic activity. PG - 566-70 LID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.149 [doi] AB - Advanced glycation end products (AGE) are involved in tissue damage and remodeling. This study investigated whether AGE could elicit inflammatory and fibrogenic reactions in fibroblast cell line MRC-5 cells via autocrine production of aldosterone and if nifedipine could block the AGE actions through mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonistic activity. AGE significantly up-regulated monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), type III collagen and receptor for AGE (RAGE) mRNA levels in MRC-5 cells, all of which were completely blocked by nifedipine or an MR antagonist spironolactone. Aldosterone also dose-dependently increased MCP-1, TGF-beta and type III collagen mRNA levels in MRC-5 cells, which were suppressed by nifedipine, but not amlodipine, a control calcium channel blocker. Further, AGE significantly stimulated aldosterone generation in MRC-5 cells, which was partially blocked by nifedipine or spironolactone. In this study, we demonstrated for the first time that AGE could evoke inflammatory and fibrogenic reactions in MRC-5 cells via aldosterone production, which were blocked by the MR antagonistic activity of nifedipine. Our present study provides a unique beneficial aspect of nifedipine on tissue damage and remodeling; it could work as an anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrogenic agent against AGE via MR antagonistic activity. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Matsui, Takanori AU - Matsui T AD - Department of Pathophysiology and Therapeutics of Diabetic Vascular Complications, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan. FAU - Takeuchi, Masayoshi AU - Takeuchi M FAU - Yamagishi, Sho-ichi AU - Yamagishi S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100508 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal) RN - 0 (Calcium Channel Blockers) RN - 0 (Glycation End Products, Advanced) RN - 0 (Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists) RN - 4964P6T9RB (Aldosterone) RN - I9ZF7L6G2L (Nifedipine) SB - IM MH - Aldosterone/metabolism MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/*pharmacology MH - Calcium Channel Blockers/*pharmacology MH - Cell Line MH - Fibroblasts/*drug effects/metabolism/pathology MH - Fibrosis MH - Gene Expression/drug effects MH - Glycation End Products, Advanced/*metabolism/toxicity MH - Humans MH - Inflammation/chemically induced/*metabolism MH - *Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists MH - Nifedipine/*pharmacology EDAT- 2010/05/05 06:00 MHDA- 2010/07/08 06:00 CRDT- 2010/05/05 06:00 PHST- 2010/04/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/04/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/05/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/05/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/07/08 06:00 [medline] AID - S0006-291X(10)00844-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.149 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 May 28;396(2):566-70. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.149. Epub 2010 May 8.