PMID- 20441964 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101021 LR - 20181201 IS - 1873-3573 (Electronic) IS - 0039-9140 (Linking) VI - 81 IP - 4-5 DP - 2010 Jun 15 TI - Development of a fluorescent anti-factor Xa assay to monitor unfractionated and low molecular weight heparins. PG - 1725-30 LID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2010.03.030 [doi] AB - Fluorogenic assays have many potential advantages over traditional clot-based and chromogenic assays such as the absence of interference from a range of factor deficiencies as well as offering the possibility of assays in platelet rich plasma or whole blood. A fluorogenic anti-factor Xa (anti-FXa) assay has been developed for the determination of unfractionated heparin (UFH), low molecular weight heparins (LMWHs), namely enoxaparin and tinzaparin, and the synthetic heparinoid danaparoid, in commercial human pooled plasma. The assay was based on the complexation of heparin-spiked plasmas with exogenous FXa at a concentration of 4nM in the presence of 0.9microM of the fluorogenic substrate methylsulfonyl-D-cyclohexylalanyl-glycyl-arginine-7-amino-4-methylcoumarin acetate (Pefafluor FXa). Pooled plasma samples were spiked with concentrations of anticoagulants in the range 0-1.6U/ml. The assay was capable of the measurement of UFH and danaparoid in the range 0-1U/ml, and enoxaparin and tinzaparin in the range 0-0.8 and 0-0.6U/ml, respectively. Correlation coefficients generated by linear regression of the log/lin data analysis were between 0.93 and 0.96 for the anticoagulants tested. Assay percentage coefficients of variation were typically below 7%. FAU - Harris, Leanne F AU - Harris LF AD - Biomedical Diagnostics Institute, National Centre for Sensor Research, Dublin City University, Dublin 9, Ireland. FAU - Castro-Lopez, Vanessa AU - Castro-Lopez V FAU - Hammadi, Nissrin AU - Hammadi N FAU - O'Donnell, James S AU - O'Donnell JS FAU - Killard, Anthony J AU - Killard AJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100325 PL - Netherlands TA - Talanta JT - Talanta JID - 2984816R RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 0 (Enoxaparin) RN - 0 (Fluorescent Dyes) RN - 0 (Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight) RN - 0 (Heparinoids) RN - 24967-94-0 (Dermatan Sulfate) RN - 7UQ7X4Y489 (Tinzaparin) RN - 9005-49-6 (Heparin) RN - 9007-28-7 (Chondroitin Sulfates) RN - 9050-30-0 (Heparitin Sulfate) RN - BI6GY4U9CW (danaparoid) RN - EC 3.4.21.6 (Factor Xa) SB - IM MH - Anticoagulants/chemistry MH - Chemistry Techniques, Analytical MH - Chondroitin Sulfates/chemistry MH - Dermatan Sulfate/chemistry MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Enoxaparin/chemistry MH - Factor Xa/*chemistry/isolation & purification MH - Fluorescent Dyes MH - Heparin/*analysis/chemistry MH - Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight/*analysis/chemistry MH - Heparinoids/chemistry MH - Heparitin Sulfate/chemistry MH - Humans MH - Kinetics MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Software MH - Tinzaparin EDAT- 2010/05/06 06:00 MHDA- 2010/10/22 06:00 CRDT- 2010/05/06 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/03/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/03/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/05/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/05/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/10/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0039-9140(10)00224-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2010.03.030 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Talanta. 2010 Jun 15;81(4-5):1725-30. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2010.03.030. Epub 2010 Mar 25.