PMID- 20460355 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120328 LR - 20161125 IS - 1938-2723 (Electronic) IS - 1076-0296 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 4 DP - 2011 Aug TI - Intensive menstrual bleeding successfully treated with recombinant factor VIIa in Glanzmann thrombasthenia. PG - 320-2 LID - 10.1177/1076029610364518 [doi] AB - Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT) is a rare inherited qualitative platelet disorder due to the deficiency or defect of platelet membrane glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa complex. Symptoms include purpura, petechiae, bruising, gingival bleeding, epistaxis, and menorrhagia. Platelet transfusion is considered the standard therapy for securing hemostasis in patients with GT when local measures and antifibrinolytic agents are inadequate. However, repeated platelet transfusions may result in GP IIb/IIIa and/or human leukocyte antigen (HLA) immunization and development of platelet refractoriness. Recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa) has been introduced as therapeutic alternative and has been suggested to be effective. Recombinant factor VIIa is indicated in Europe for the treatment of GT refractory of platelet transfusion. In previous studies, rFVIIa has been used in the prophylactic treatment of bleeding in patients with GT undergoing pelvic surgery, cesarean section, and vaginal delivery. In this article, we present a case of intensive menstrual bleeding refractory to previous antifibrinolytic agents and platelet transfusions but which responded well to treatment with rFVIIa. To our knowledge, there is no study or reported case in the literature reporting successful use of rFVIIa in a patient with excessive menstrual bleeding due to GT. FAU - Balci, Yasemin Isik AU - Balci YI AD - Denizli State Hospital, Denizli, Turkey. dryibalci@gmail.com FAU - Karabulut, Aysun AU - Karabulut A FAU - Kabukcu, Sibel AU - Kabukcu S FAU - Sari, Ismail AU - Sari I FAU - Keskin, Ali AU - Keskin A LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100511 PL - United States TA - Clin Appl Thromb Hemost JT - Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis JID - 9508125 RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - AC71R787OV (recombinant FVIIa) RN - EC 3.4.21.21 (Factor VIIa) SB - IM MH - Factor VIIa/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Menorrhagia/*drug therapy/etiology MH - Menstruation/drug effects MH - Recombinant Proteins/therapeutic use MH - Thrombasthenia/blood/complications/*drug therapy MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2010/05/13 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/29 06:00 CRDT- 2010/05/13 06:00 PHST- 2010/05/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/05/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 1076029610364518 [pii] AID - 10.1177/1076029610364518 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2011 Aug;17(4):320-2. doi: 10.1177/1076029610364518. Epub 2010 May 11.