PMID- 20467454 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20110714 LR - 20211020 IS - 1687-9759 (Electronic) IS - 1687-9740 (Print) IS - 1687-9740 (Linking) VI - 2010 DP - 2010 TI - NT-Pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Levels in Infants with Failure to Thrive due to Caloric Deprivation. PG - 983468 LID - 10.1155/2010/983468 [doi] LID - 983468 AB - Background. Brain natriuretic peptide and its inactive fragment N-terminal pro-BNP (N-BNP) are reliable markers of ventricular dysfunction in adults and children. We analyzed the impact of nutritional state on N-BNP levels in infants with failure to thrive (FTT) and in infants with severe heart failure (HF). The purpose of this study was to compare N-BNP levels in infants with FTT with infants with severe HF and healthy controls. Methods. In a retrospective cohort study, we compared N-BNP levels from all consecutive infants with FTT and bodyweight below the tenth percentile (caloric deprivation (CD) group) to infants with severe HF. Reference values from infants between 2 and 12 month were taken from the literature and healthy infants. Results. Our results show that infants with FTT (n = 15) had significantly (P < .001) elevated N-BNP values compared with the healthy infants (n = 23), 530 (119-3150) pg/mL versus 115 (15-1121) pg/mL. N-BNP values in this CD group are comparable to the median value of infants with severe HF (n = 12) 673 (408-11310) pg/mL. There is no statistical significant difference in age. Conclusion. Nutritional state has an important impact on N-BNP levels in infants with FTT. We could show comparable levels of N-BNP in infants with FTT and infants with severe HF. FAU - Manhardt, L B AU - Manhardt LB AD - Department of Paediatrics, Caritas Krankenhaus, Uhlandstrasse. 7, 97980 Bad Mergentheim, Germany. FAU - Norozi, K AU - Norozi K FAU - Muller, C AU - Muller C FAU - Willaschek, C AU - Willaschek C FAU - Kostuch, B AU - Kostuch B FAU - Buchhorn, R AU - Buchhorn R LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100504 PL - Egypt TA - Int J Pediatr JT - International journal of pediatrics JID - 101517077 PMC - PMC2864906 EDAT- 2010/05/15 06:00 MHDA- 2010/05/15 06:01 PMCR- 2010/05/04 CRDT- 2010/05/15 06:00 PHST- 2009/09/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/12/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/02/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/05/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/05/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/05/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2010/05/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2010/983468 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Pediatr. 2010;2010:983468. doi: 10.1155/2010/983468. Epub 2010 May 4.