PMID- 20472368 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101110 LR - 20220331 IS - 1879-355X (Electronic) IS - 0360-3016 (Linking) VI - 78 IP - 4 DP - 2010 Nov 15 TI - Breast patient setup error assessment: comparison of electronic portal image devices and cone-beam computed tomography matching results. PG - 1235-43 LID - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.12.021 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To quantify the differences in setup errors measured with the cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and electronic portal image devices (EPID) in breast cancer patients. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Repeat CBCT scan were acquired for routine offline setup verification in 20 breast cancer patients. During the CBCT imaging fractions, EPID images of the treatment beams were recorded. Registrations of the bony anatomy for CBCT to planning CT and EPID to digitally reconstructed-radiographs (DRRs) were compared. In addition, similar measurements of an anthropomorphic thorax phantom were acquired. Bland-Altman and linear regression analysis were performed for clinical and phantom registrations. Systematic and random setup errors were quantified for CBCT and EPID-driven correction protocols in the EPID coordinate system (U, V), with V parallel to the cranial-caudal axis and U perpendicular to V and the central beam axis. RESULTS: Bland-Altman analysis of clinical EPID and CBCT registrations yielded 4 to 6-mm limits of agreement, indicating that both methods were not compatible. The EPID-based setup errors were smaller than the CBCT-based setup errors. Phantom measurements showed that CBCT accurately measures setup error whereas EPID underestimates setup errors in the cranial-caudal direction. In the clinical measurements, the residual bony anatomy setup errors after offline CBCT-based corrections were Sigma(U) = 1.4 mm, Sigma(V) = 1.7 mm, and sigma(U) = 2.6 mm, sigma(V) = 3.1 mm. Residual setup errors of EPID driven corrections corrected for underestimation were estimated at Sigma(U) = 2.2mm, Sigma(V) = 3.3 mm, and sigma(U) = 2.9 mm, sigma(V) = 2.9 mm. CONCLUSION: EPID registration underestimated the actual bony anatomy setup error in breast cancer patients by 20% to 50%. Using CBCT decreased setup uncertainties significantly. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Topolnjak, Rajko AU - Topolnjak R AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. FAU - Sonke, Jan-Jakob AU - Sonke JJ FAU - Nijkamp, Jasper AU - Nijkamp J FAU - Rasch, Coen AU - Rasch C FAU - Minkema, Danny AU - Minkema D FAU - Remeijer, Peter AU - Remeijer P FAU - van Vliet-Vroegindeweij, Corine AU - van Vliet-Vroegindeweij C LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100514 PL - United States TA - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys JT - International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics JID - 7603616 SB - IM MH - Breast Neoplasms/*diagnostic imaging/*radiotherapy MH - Cone-Beam Computed Tomography/*methods MH - Confidence Intervals MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Linear Models MH - *Phantoms, Imaging MH - Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted/*methods MH - Radiotherapy, Computer-Assisted/methods MH - Ribs/diagnostic imaging MH - Sternum/diagnostic imaging EDAT- 2010/05/18 06:00 MHDA- 2010/11/11 06:00 CRDT- 2010/05/18 06:00 PHST- 2008/12/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/12/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/12/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/05/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/05/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/11/11 06:00 [medline] AID - S0360-3016(09)03686-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.12.021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2010 Nov 15;78(4):1235-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.12.021. Epub 2010 May 14.