PMID- 20511226 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100914 LR - 20211020 IS - 1083-351X (Electronic) IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 285 IP - 31 DP - 2010 Jul 30 TI - Targeting of tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 to low density plasma membrane domains in human endothelial cells. PG - 23868-79 LID - 10.1074/jbc.M110.122853 [doi] AB - TNFR1 (tumor necrosis factor receptor 1) localizes to caveolae of human endothelial-derived EA.hy926 cells. Transduced TNFR1 molecules lacking amino acid residues 229-244 (spanning the transmembrane/intercellular boundary) are expressed on the cell surface equivalently to full-length TNFR1 molecules but incompletely localize to caveolae. A peptide containing this sequence pulls down CAV-1 (caveolin-1) and TNFR1 from cell lysates but fails to do so following disruption of caveolae with methyl-beta-cyclodextrin. We previously reported that methyl-beta-cyclodextrin eliminates caveolae and blocks tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-induced internalization of TNFR1 but not TNF-induced activation of NF-kappaB in EA.hy926 cells. Both CAV-1 and FLOT-2 (flotillin-2), organizing proteins of caveolae and lipid rafts, respectively, associate with caveolae in EA.hy926 cells. Small interfering RNA-mediated knockdown of CAV-1 but not FLOT-2 strikingly reduces caveolae number. Both knockdowns reduce total TNFR1 protein expression, but neither prevents TNFR1 localization to low density membrane domains, TNF-induced internalization of TNFR1, or NF-kappaB activation by TNF. Both CAV-1 and FLOT-2 knockdowns reduce TNF-mediated activation of stress-activated protein kinase (SAPK). However, both knockdowns reduce expression of TRAF2 (TNF receptor-associated factor-2) protein, and small interfering RNA targeting of TRAF2 also selectively inhibits SAPK activation. We conclude that TNFR1 contains a membrane-proximal sequence that targets the receptor to caveolae/lipid rafts. Neither TNFR1 targeting to nor internalization from these low density membrane domains depends upon CAV-1 or FLOT-2. Furthermore, both NF-kappaB and SAPK activation appear independent of both TNFR1 localization to low density membrane domains and to TNF-induced receptor internalization. FAU - D'Alessio, Alessio AU - D'Alessio A AD - Interdepartmental Program in Vascular Biology and Therapeutics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520-8089, USA. FAU - Kluger, Martin S AU - Kluger MS FAU - Li, Jie H AU - Li JH FAU - Al-Lamki, Rafia AU - Al-Lamki R FAU - Bradley, John R AU - Bradley JR FAU - Pober, Jordan S AU - Pober JS LA - eng GR - BHF_/British Heart Foundation/United Kingdom GR - N01HV28186/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL036003/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - N01-HV28186/HV/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-HL36003/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100528 PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 0 (RNA, Small Interfering) RN - 0 (Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I) RN - 0 (beta-Cyclodextrins) RN - 0 (methyl-beta-cyclodextrin) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8) SB - IM MH - Caveolae/metabolism MH - Cell Membrane/*metabolism MH - Cell Separation MH - Endothelial Cells/*cytology MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect MH - Humans MH - Membrane Microdomains/chemistry MH - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8/metabolism MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - Peptides/chemistry MH - RNA, Small Interfering/metabolism MH - Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction MH - beta-Cyclodextrins/chemistry PMC - PMC2911292 EDAT- 2010/06/01 06:00 MHDA- 2010/09/16 06:00 PMCR- 2011/07/30 CRDT- 2010/06/01 06:00 PHST- 2010/06/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/06/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/09/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/07/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0021-9258(20)61853-1 [pii] AID - M110.122853 [pii] AID - 10.1074/jbc.M110.122853 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 2010 Jul 30;285(31):23868-79. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.122853. Epub 2010 May 28.