PMID- 20515676 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101112 LR - 20211020 IS - 1873-3492 (Electronic) IS - 0009-8981 (Linking) VI - 411 IP - 19-20 DP - 2010 Oct 9 TI - Gene variation of the transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 2 (TRPM2) and type 2 diabetes mellitus: A case-control study. PG - 1437-40 LID - 10.1016/j.cca.2010.05.036 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Disordered cellular calcium regulation has been implicated in the pathophysiology of diabetes through mechanisms that remain unresolved. The non-selective calcium channel, transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily M, member 2 (TRPM2), has been recently reported to play a role in insulin secretion by pancreatic beta-cells. We hypothesized that gene variation of TRPM2 may play a role in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: Using a case-control study from a community-based population sample of the Boston metropolitan area (all whites: 455 controls and 467 cases), we assessed the relationship of 9 TRPM2 tag-SNPs with (i) diabetes-related intermediate phenotypes and (ii) the presence of T2DM. RESULT: All SNPs examined were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Overall allele, genotype, and haplotype distributions were similar between cases and controls. Three TRPM2 variants (rs2838553, rs2838554 and rs4818917) were associated with homeostasis model assessment of beta-cell function (HOMA-%B), but not with HOMA-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), fasting glucose levels nor hemoglobin A1c levels. Marker-by-marker logistic regression analysis, adjusted for potential risk factors, showed no evidence for an association of any of the tag-SNPs tested with T2DM. Further investigation using an entropy blocker-defined haplotype-based approach showed similar null findings. CONCLUSIONS: The present investigation found no evidence for an association of the variants tested with T2DM, although HOMA-%B was negatively associated with three TRPM2 variants (rs2838553, rs2838554 and rs4818917). More importantly, our present findings require replication/confirmation in future large-scale, prospective investigations. CI - Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Romero, Jose R AU - Romero JR AD - Divisions of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Hypertension, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. jromero@rics.bwh.harvard.edu FAU - Germer, Soren AU - Germer S FAU - Castonguay, Amy J AU - Castonguay AJ FAU - Barton, Nathaniel S AU - Barton NS FAU - Martin, Mitchell AU - Martin M FAU - Zee, Robert Y L AU - Zee RY LA - eng GR - R01 HL096518/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL096518-01/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-HL096518/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20100601 PL - Netherlands TA - Clin Chim Acta JT - Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry JID - 1302422 RN - 0 (TRPM Cation Channels) RN - 0 (TRPM2 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*genetics/physiopathology MH - Female MH - *Genetic Association Studies MH - Haplotypes MH - Homeostasis MH - Humans MH - Insulin Resistance MH - Insulin-Secreting Cells/physiology MH - Male MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Risk Factors MH - TRPM Cation Channels/*genetics EDAT- 2010/06/03 06:00 MHDA- 2010/11/13 06:00 CRDT- 2010/06/03 06:00 PHST- 2010/04/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/05/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/05/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/06/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/06/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/11/13 06:00 [medline] AID - S0009-8981(10)00369-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cca.2010.05.036 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Chim Acta. 2010 Oct 9;411(19-20):1437-40. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2010.05.036. Epub 2010 Jun 1.