PMID- 20522122 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101019 LR - 20100720 IS - 1365-2583 (Electronic) IS - 0962-1075 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 4 DP - 2010 Aug TI - Apis mellifera has two isoforms of cytoplasmic HSP90. PG - 593-7 LID - 10.1111/j.1365-2583.2010.01015.x [doi] AB - Unlike most other insects, annotated genomic data suggest that Apis mellifera has two homologous copies of the cytoplasmic gene HSP90. In this study, we did a phylogenetic analysis on these two copies with some other insects HSP90 genes, and we also manipulated a reverse transcript (RT)-PCR to find all the putative transcripts for both copies. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that A. mellifera possesses two isoforms of cytoplasmic HSP90: The 'traditional' isoform clusters with cytoplasmic HSP90 of other insects. The other isoform, which occurs phylogenetically as the sister group of all insects, may be a new gene and specific to A. mellifera. The results of RT-PCR indicate that this new isoform contains at least eight transcripts derived from the same genomic locus by complicated alternative splicing (GenBank accession numbers: FJ713701, FJ713702, FJ713703, FJ713704, FJ713705, FJ713706, FJ713707 and FJ713708, respectively). The existence of this specific HSP90 might be related to the caste differentiation of bees. FAU - Xu, P J AU - Xu PJ AD - Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. FAU - Xiao, J H AU - Xiao JH FAU - Xia, Q Y AU - Xia QY FAU - Murphy, B AU - Murphy B FAU - Huang, D W AU - Huang DW LA - eng SI - GENBANK/FJ713701 SI - GENBANK/FJ713702 SI - GENBANK/FJ713703 SI - GENBANK/FJ713704 SI - GENBANK/FJ713705 SI - GENBANK/FJ713706 SI - GENBANK/FJ713707 SI - GENBANK/FJ713708 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100602 PL - England TA - Insect Mol Biol JT - Insect molecular biology JID - 9303579 RN - 0 (HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins) RN - 0 (Protein Isoforms) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Bees/*genetics MH - Cytoplasm/*genetics MH - Evolution, Molecular MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Genome/genetics MH - HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - Models, Genetic MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Phylogeny MH - Protein Isoforms/genetics/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism EDAT- 2010/06/05 06:00 MHDA- 2010/10/20 06:00 CRDT- 2010/06/05 06:00 PHST- 2010/06/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/06/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/10/20 06:00 [medline] AID - IMB1015 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1365-2583.2010.01015.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Insect Mol Biol. 2010 Aug;19(4):593-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2583.2010.01015.x. Epub 2010 Jun 2.