PMID- 20522958 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110110 LR - 20191210 IS - 1347-5215 (Electronic) IS - 0918-6158 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 6 DP - 2010 TI - Nedd4-interacting protein 2, a short half-life membrane protein degraded in lysosomes, negatively controls down-regulation of connexin43. PG - 951-7 AB - Nedd4-interacting protein 2 (NDFIP2) has three transmembrane domains and interacts with multiple Nedd4 family ubiquitin ligases through polyprolinetyrosine (PY) motifs located in its N-terminal cytoplasmic domain. It has been postulated that NDFIP2 acts as an adaptor for the ubiquitylation of substrates with Nedd4 ubiquitin ligase. However, whether NDFIP2 promotes or inhibits the ubiquitylation of Nedd4 substrates is still under debate. We show here that although NDFIP2 is detected in the Golgi/trans-Golgi network (TGN) area, it is rapidly delivered to and degraded in lysosomes with its half-life ca. 1.5 h. Intriguingly, knockdown (KD) of NDFIP2 with small interfering RNA (siRNA) impaired both the formation and function of gap junctions. Indeed, KD of NDFIP2 destabilized the gap junction protein connexin43 that contains PY motif. In support of this, overexpression of NDFIP2 stabilized connexin43 and enhanced the formation of gap junctions. Furthermore, the PY motifs of NDFIP2, which are required for its interaction with Nedd4, Atrophin-1 interacting protein (AIP) 4 (AIP4)/Itch, and AIP2/WWP2, were necessary for the targeting of NDFIP2 to lysosomes and/or the stability of connexin43 and gap junctions. Collectively these findings suggest that NDFIP2 may inhibit the Nedd4-dependent ubiquitylation of membrane proteins containing PY motifs, such as connexin43, in a competitive manner. FAU - Ohzono, Chiho AU - Ohzono C AD - Division of Pharmaceutical Cell Biology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan. FAU - Etoh, Sachise AU - Etoh S FAU - Matsumoto, Masaki AU - Matsumoto M FAU - Nakayama, Keiichi I AU - Nakayama KI FAU - Hirota, Yuko AU - Hirota Y FAU - Tanaka, Yoshitaka AU - Tanaka Y FAU - Fujita, Hideaki AU - Fujita H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Biol Pharm Bull JT - Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin JID - 9311984 RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - 0 (Connexin 43) RN - 0 (Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport) RN - 0 (N4BP2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 0 (RNA, Small Interfering) RN - EC 2.3.2.26 (NEDD4L protein, rat) RN - EC 2.3.2.26 (Nedd4 Ubiquitin Protein Ligases) RN - EC 2.3.2.26 (Nedd4 protein, human) RN - EC 2.3.2.26 (Nedd4 protein, rat) RN - EC 2.3.2.27 (Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases) RN - EC 6.5.1.- (DNA Repair Enzymes) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - COS Cells MH - Carrier Proteins/*metabolism MH - Chlorocebus aethiops MH - Connexin 43/*metabolism MH - DNA Repair Enzymes MH - Down-Regulation/drug effects MH - Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport/*metabolism MH - Gap Junctions/*physiology MH - Golgi Apparatus/metabolism MH - HeLa Cells MH - Humans MH - Lysosomes/*metabolism MH - Nedd4 Ubiquitin Protein Ligases MH - Peptides/metabolism MH - RNA, Small Interfering MH - Rats MH - Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/*metabolism MH - *Ubiquitination MH - trans-Golgi Network/metabolism EDAT- 2010/06/05 06:00 MHDA- 2011/01/11 06:00 CRDT- 2010/06/05 06:00 PHST- 2010/06/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/06/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/01/11 06:00 [medline] AID - JST.JSTAGE/bpb/33.951 [pii] AID - 10.1248/bpb.33.951 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Pharm Bull. 2010;33(6):951-7. doi: 10.1248/bpb.33.951.