PMID- 20525189 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101028 LR - 20220318 IS - 1756-9966 (Electronic) IS - 0392-9078 (Print) IS - 0392-9078 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 1 DP - 2010 Jun 2 TI - Vasculogenic mimicry contributes to lymph node metastasis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 60 LID - 10.1186/1756-9966-29-60 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Survival of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) patients has remained unchanged over recent years due to its uncontrolled recurrence and local lymph node metastasis. Vasculogenic mimicry (VM) is an alternative type of blood supplement related to more aggressive tumor biology and increased tumor-related mortality. This study aimed to investigate the unique role of VM in the progression of LSCC. METHODS: We reviewed clinical pathological data of 203 cases of LSCC both prospectively and retrospectively. VM and endothelium-dependent vessel (EDV) were detected by immunohistochemistry and double staining to compare their different clinical pathological significance in LSCC. Survival analyses were performed to assess their prognostic significance as well. RESULTS: Both VM and EDV existed in LSCC type of blood supply. VM is related to pTNM stage, lymph node metastasis and pathology grade. In contrust, EDV related to location, pTNM stage, T stage and distant metastasis. Univariate analysis showed VM, pTNM stage, T classification, nodal status, histopathological grade, tumor size, and radiotherapy to be related to overall survival (OS). While, VM, location, tumor size and radiotherapy were found to relate to disease free survival (DFS). Multivariate analysis indicated that VM, but not EDV, was an adverse predictor for both OS and DFS. CONCLUSIONS: VM existed in LSCC. It contributed to the progression of LSCC by promoting lymph node metastasis. It is an independent predictors of a poor prognosis of LSCC. FAU - Wang, Wei AU - Wang W AD - Department of Pathology, Tianjin Cancer Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300060, PR China. FAU - Lin, Peng AU - Lin P FAU - Han, Chunrong AU - Han C FAU - Cai, Wenjuan AU - Cai W FAU - Zhao, Xiulan AU - Zhao X FAU - Sun, Baocun AU - Sun B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100602 PL - England TA - J Exp Clin Cancer Res JT - Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR JID - 8308647 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*blood supply/metabolism/pathology MH - Endothelium, Vascular/*pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*blood supply/metabolism/pathology MH - Lymph Nodes MH - Lymphatic Metastasis MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Molecular Mimicry MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - *Neovascularization, Pathologic MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate PMC - PMC2887782 EDAT- 2010/06/08 06:00 MHDA- 2010/10/29 06:00 PMCR- 2010/06/02 CRDT- 2010/06/08 06:00 PHST- 2010/03/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/06/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/06/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/06/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/10/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/06/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1756-9966-29-60 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1756-9966-29-60 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2010 Jun 2;29(1):60. doi: 10.1186/1756-9966-29-60.