PMID- 20526047 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101210 LR - 20191111 IS - 1349-533X (Electronic) IS - 1341-0725 (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 4 DP - 2010 TI - [Airborne particles in a multi-wall carbon nanotube production plant: observation of particle emission and personal exposure 1: Measurement in the packing process]. PG - 182-8 AB - OBJECTIVES: In order to assess the exposure risks of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) for packing workers, we carried out real-time monitoring in the two types of packing facilities of MWCNT, and exposure measurements for the packing workers. METHODS: In the real-time monitoring, a scanning mobility particle sizer (SMPS) and an optical particle counter (OPC) were used to measure nanoscale particles and sub-micron/micron scale particles, respectively. A personal sampler with PM 4.0 was used to measure the personal exposures in the packing facilities. RESULTS: One of the packing facilities is manually operated and the other is automated. The concentrations of airborne dust in both facilities were almost the same as each other at 0.24 mg/m(3) (total dust). However, the results of personal exposure measurements were quite different between the two facilities. The exposure concentrations of workers in the manually and automated operations were 2.39/0.39 (total/respirable) mg/m(3) and 0.29/0.08 (total/respirable) mg/m(3), respectively. From the time series study, submicron scale particles were released into the workplace air when the CNT products were put into temporary container bags from a hopper and manually packed into shipping bags. However, the task-related nanoscale particle release was not observed. CONCLUSIONS: The manual packing operation is one of the "hot spots" in MWCNT production facilities, and automation brings much improvement to reduce MWCNT exposure. FAU - Takaya, Mitsutoshi AU - Takaya M AD - Working Environment Research Group, National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, 6-21-1 Nagao, Tama-ku, Kawasaki 214-8585, Japan. FAU - Serita, Fumio AU - Serita F FAU - Ono-Ogasawara, Mariko AU - Ono-Ogasawara M FAU - Shinohara, Yasushi AU - Shinohara Y FAU - Saito, Hiroyuki AU - Saito H FAU - Koda, Shigeki AU - Koda S LA - jpn PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100603 PL - Japan TA - Sangyo Eiseigaku Zasshi JT - Sangyo eiseigaku zasshi = Journal of occupational health JID - 9507473 RN - 0 (Air Pollutants, Occupational) RN - 0 (Nanotubes, Carbon) SB - IM MH - Air Pollutants, Occupational/*analysis MH - Automation MH - Computer Systems MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Nanoparticles/*analysis MH - Nanotubes, Carbon/*analysis EDAT- 2010/06/08 06:00 MHDA- 2010/12/14 06:00 CRDT- 2010/06/08 06:00 PHST- 2010/06/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/06/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/12/14 06:00 [medline] AID - JST.JSTAGE/sangyoeisei/B9020 [pii] AID - 10.1539/sangyoeisei.b9020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sangyo Eiseigaku Zasshi. 2010;52(4):182-8. doi: 10.1539/sangyoeisei.b9020. Epub 2010 Jun 3.