PMID- 20529154 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110621 LR - 20100720 IS - 1540-8191 (Electronic) IS - 0886-0440 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 4 DP - 2010 Jul TI - Safety and efficacy of arterial switch operation in previously inoperable patients. PG - 400-5 LID - 10.1111/j.1540-8191.2010.01070.x [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Patients older than six months with complete transposition of the great arteries and ventricular septal defect or Taussig-Bing anomaly and severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), previously thought to be inoperable, usually are not indicated for arterial switch operation (ASO) or even repair. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ASO in these selected subset patients. METHODS: The records of 86 patients older than six months with complete transposition of the great arteries and ventricular septal defect or Taussig-Bing anomaly and severe PAH who underwent ASO at our institution from May 2000 to October 2008 were reviewed retrospectively. Eighty survivors were followed-up. RESULTS: There were six hospital deaths (7.0%, 95% confidence limit 1.6 to 12.4%). From January 2006 to October 2008, 46 consecutive ASOs were performed with no death. Operative mortality and mobility decreased significantly (p = 0.008 and p = 0.046, respectively). The median duration of follow-up was 42.1 +/- 28.8 months (range, 2.0 to 99.5). Two late deaths occurred. Latest follow-up data showed that 2.8% of survivors were in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II and 97.2% were in NYHA class I. CONCLUSIONS: Excellent early and mid-term results of ASO are obtained from patients older than six months with complete transposition of the great arteries and ventricular septal defect or Taussig-Bing anomaly and severe PAH in current era, and ASO is safe and effective in these selected subset patients. FAU - Liu, Ying-Long AU - Liu YL AD - Pediatric Cardiac Center, Cardiovascular Institute and Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. FAU - Hu, Sheng-Shou AU - Hu SS FAU - Shen, Xiang-Dong AU - Shen XD FAU - Li, Shou-Jun AU - Li SJ FAU - Wang, Xu AU - Wang X FAU - Yan, Jun AU - Yan J FAU - Wu, Xin AU - Wu X FAU - Huang, Jing-Bin AU - Huang JB FAU - Kong, Bo AU - Kong B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100530 PL - United States TA - J Card Surg JT - Journal of cardiac surgery JID - 8908809 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Cardiac Surgical Procedures/adverse effects/instrumentation/*methods MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - China MH - Confidence Intervals MH - Double Outlet Right Ventricle/*surgery MH - Female MH - Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular/*surgery MH - Humans MH - Hypertension, Pulmonary/*surgery MH - Infant MH - Intensive Care Units/statistics & numerical data MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data MH - Male MH - Preoperative Care MH - Pulmonary Artery/pathology/surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2010/06/10 06:00 MHDA- 2011/06/22 06:00 CRDT- 2010/06/10 06:00 PHST- 2010/06/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/06/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/06/22 06:00 [medline] AID - JCS1070 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1540-8191.2010.01070.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Card Surg. 2010 Jul;25(4):400-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8191.2010.01070.x. Epub 2010 May 30.