PMID- 20534409
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20100812
LR  - 20100610
IS  - 0888-5109 (Print)
IS  - 0888-5109 (Linking)
VI  - 25
IP  - 6
DP  - 2010 Jun
TI  - Student forum: Does calcium and vitamin D intake affect incidence of type 2 
      diabetes mellitus and insulin resistance syndrome?
PG  - 379-81
LID - 10.4140/TCP.n.2010.379 [doi]
AB  - The past few decades have seen an enormous increase in the incidence of type 2 
      diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Hyperinsulinemia, hypertension, abdominal obesity, 
      dyslipidemia, and coagulation abnormalities-which contribute to insulin 
      resistance syndrome-are major risk factors for T2DM and heart disease. Diet plays 
      an important role in prevention of these risk factors. Recent evidence suggests 
      an inverse relationship among calcium, vitamin D status, and dairy intake, 
      specifically with the development of the insulin resistance syndrome and T2DM. It 
      has been found that there is a decrease in dairy intake in the past three 
      decades, which runs parallel with an increase in the incidence of obesity and 
      T2DM. As our population ages, the risk of diabetes and insulin resistance will 
      rise, so the question is whether calcium and vitamin D (D3, cholecalciferol) 
      supplementation is necessary or is warranted at a greater or lesser degree than 
      the current recommendations.
FAU - Mhatre, Molina
AU  - Mhatre M
AD  - University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA.
FAU - Hall, Micki
AU  - Hall M
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - United States
TA  - Consult Pharm
JT  - The Consultant pharmacist : the journal of the American Society of Consultant 
      Pharmacists
JID - 9013983
RN  - 0 (Calcium, Dietary)
RN  - 0 (Vitamins)
RN  - 1406-16-2 (Vitamin D)
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Aged
MH  - Calcium, Dietary/*therapeutic use
MH  - Dairy Products
MH  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/epidemiology/etiology/*prevention & control
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Insulin Resistance
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Obesity/complications/prevention & control
MH  - Risk Factors
MH  - Vitamin D/*therapeutic use
MH  - Vitamins/therapeutic use
MH  - Young Adult
EDAT- 2010/06/11 06:00
MHDA- 2010/08/13 06:00
CRDT- 2010/06/11 06:00
PHST- 2010/06/11 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2010/06/11 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2010/08/13 06:00 [medline]
AID - 4741H6K672554183 [pii]
AID - 10.4140/TCP.n.2010.379 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Consult Pharm. 2010 Jun;25(6):379-81. doi: 10.4140/TCP.n.2010.379.