PMID- 20541587 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101019 LR - 20100713 IS - 1872-8324 (Electronic) IS - 0303-2647 (Linking) VI - 101 IP - 2 DP - 2010 Aug TI - A power-law distribution of inter-spike intervals in renal sympathetic nerve activity in salt-sensitive hypertension-induced chronic heart failure. PG - 144-7 LID - 10.1016/j.biosystems.2010.06.002 [doi] AB - To assess sympathetic variability in chronic heart failure (CHF), we evaluated a distribution of inter-spike intervals (ISIs) in renal sympathetic nerve activity (RSNA) in salt-sensitive hypertension-induced CHF (DSSH-CHF) rats. Dahl salt-sensitive rats were fed an 8% NaCl diet for 9 weeks to induce salt-sensitive hypertension-induced CHF. ISIs in RSNA were obtained from chronically instrumented conscious rats, and counts (frequency) and ranks of ISIs in RSNA were plotted with a histogram. We found that ISIs in RSNA followed a power-law distribution in rats, and the power-law distribution of ISIs for RSNA in DSSH-CHF rats was significantly different from that in normal rats. These results indicated that sympathetic variability may be significantly different between salt-sensitive hypertension-induced CHF and healthy individuals, which suggests that sympathetic variability may be used to predict abnormality of the sympathetic regulatory system. FAU - Kemuriyama, Takehito AU - Kemuriyama T AD - Department of Physiology, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan. kemu@ndmc.ac.jp FAU - Ohta, Hiroyuki AU - Ohta H FAU - Sato, Yoshiaki AU - Sato Y FAU - Maruyama, Satoshi AU - Maruyama S FAU - Tandai-Hiruma, Megumi AU - Tandai-Hiruma M FAU - Kato, Kazuo AU - Kato K FAU - Nishida, Yasuhiro AU - Nishida Y LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100610 PL - Ireland TA - Biosystems JT - Bio Systems JID - 0430773 SB - IM MH - Action Potentials/*physiology MH - Animals MH - Electrocardiography MH - Heart Failure/*etiology/*physiopathology MH - Hypertension/*complications MH - Kidney/*innervation MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Dahl MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Regression Analysis MH - Species Specificity MH - Sympathetic Nervous System/*physiology EDAT- 2010/06/15 06:00 MHDA- 2010/10/20 06:00 CRDT- 2010/06/15 06:00 PHST- 2010/03/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/06/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/06/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/06/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/06/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/10/20 06:00 [medline] AID - S0303-2647(10)00097-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.biosystems.2010.06.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biosystems. 2010 Aug;101(2):144-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biosystems.2010.06.002. Epub 2010 Jun 10.