PMID- 20544919 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100817 LR - 20100726 IS - 1097-4598 (Electronic) IS - 0148-639X (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 2 DP - 2010 Aug TI - Pre- and postsynaptic neuromuscular junction abnormalities in musk myasthenia. PG - 283-8 LID - 10.1002/mus.21642 [doi] AB - Autoantibodies to muscle-specific kinase (MuSK) can cause myasthenia gravis (MG). The pathophysiological mechanism remains unknown. We report in vitro electrophysiological and histological studies of the neuromuscular junction in a MuSK MG patient. Low levels of presynaptic acetylcholine release and small miniature endplate potentials were found. This combination of pre- and postsynaptic abnormalities was supported by histology, revealing partially denervated postsynaptic areas, and some degeneration of postsynaptic folds. Results suggest that anti-MuSK antibodies reduce the stability of muscle-nerve contact. FAU - Niks, Erik H AU - Niks EH AD - Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, K5Q-114, P.O. Box 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands. ehniks@lumc.nl FAU - Kuks, Jan B M AU - Kuks JB FAU - Wokke, John H J AU - Wokke JH FAU - Veldman, Henk AU - Veldman H FAU - Bakker, Egbert AU - Bakker E FAU - Verschuuren, Jan J G M AU - Verschuuren JJ FAU - Plomp, Jaap J AU - Plomp JJ LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Muscle Nerve JT - Muscle & nerve JID - 7803146 RN - 0 (Autoantibodies) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cholinergic) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (MUSK protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Autoantibodies/immunology MH - Electrophysiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Motor Endplate/immunology/physiopathology MH - Muscle Weakness/immunology/physiopathology MH - Muscle, Skeletal/immunology/physiopathology MH - Myasthenia Gravis/immunology/*physiopathology MH - Neuromuscular Junction/immunology/*physiopathology MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*immunology MH - Receptors, Cholinergic/*immunology EDAT- 2010/06/15 06:00 MHDA- 2010/08/18 06:00 CRDT- 2010/06/15 06:00 PHST- 2010/06/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/06/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/08/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/mus.21642 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Muscle Nerve. 2010 Aug;42(2):283-8. doi: 10.1002/mus.21642.