PMID- 20557362 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100920 LR - 20220316 IS - 1523-5378 (Electronic) IS - 1083-4389 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 3 DP - 2010 Jun TI - The effect of probiotics and mucoprotective agents on PPI-based triple therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. PG - 206-13 LID - 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2010.00751.x [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIMS: Recent studies have found that probiotics have anti-Helicobacter pylori (HP) properties. We evaluated the additive effects of (i) Saccharomyces boulardii combined with proton pump inhibitor (PPI)-based triple therapy and (ii) S. boulardii and a mucoprotective agent (DA-9601) coupled with PPI-based triple therapy for HP eradication. METHODS: We recruited 991 HP infected patients and randomized them into one of three groups, (A) PPI-based 7-day triple therapy, (B) the same triple therapy plus S. boulardii for 4 weeks, and (C) the same 7-day triple therapy plus S. boulardii and mucoprotective agent for 4 weeks. All patients in the three groups were tested via (13)C-urea breath test 4 weeks after the completion of the therapy. RESULTS: According to the results of an intention-to-treat analysis, HP eradication rates for the groups A, B, and C were 71.6% (237/331), 80.0% (264/330), and 82.1% (271/330), respectively (p = .003). According to the results of a per protocol analysis, the eradication rates were 80.0% (237/296), 85.4% (264/309) and, 84.9% (271/319), respectively (p = .144). The frequency of side effects in group B (48/330) and C (30/330) was lower than that in group A (63/331) (p < .05). CONCLUSION: This study suggests that supplementation with S. boulardii could be effective for improving HP eradication rates by reducing side effects thus helping completion of eradication therapy. However, there were no significant effects on HP eradication rates associated with the addition of mucoprotective agents to probiotics and triple therapy. FAU - Song, Min Jun AU - Song MJ AD - Department of Internal Medicine and Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Park, Dong Il AU - Park DI FAU - Park, Jung Ho AU - Park JH FAU - Kim, Hong Joo AU - Kim HJ FAU - Cho, Yong Kyun AU - Cho YK FAU - Sohn, Chong Il AU - Sohn CI FAU - Jeon, Woo Kyu AU - Jeon WK FAU - Kim, Byung Ik AU - Kim BI LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - England TA - Helicobacter JT - Helicobacter JID - 9605411 RN - 0 (DA 9601) RN - 0 (Gastrointestinal Agents) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) RN - 8W8T17847W (Urea) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Breath Tests MH - Female MH - Gastrointestinal Agents/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Helicobacter Infections/*drug therapy MH - Helicobacter pylori/*isolation & purification MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Plant Extracts/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Probiotics/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Proton Pump Inhibitors/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Saccharomyces/*growth & development MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Urea/analysis MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2010/06/19 06:00 MHDA- 2010/09/21 06:00 CRDT- 2010/06/19 06:00 PHST- 2010/06/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/06/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/09/21 06:00 [medline] AID - HEL751 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2010.00751.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Helicobacter. 2010 Jun;15(3):206-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2010.00751.x.