PMID- 20560888 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110407 LR - 20110128 IS - 1755-3768 (Electronic) IS - 1755-375X (Linking) VI - 89 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Feb TI - Analysis of spectral domain optical coherence tomography findings in occult macular dystrophy. PG - e52-6 LID - 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.01958.x [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To describe findings of spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in the diagnosis of occult macular dystrophy (OMD). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Five visually disturbed patients who had shown normal findings in full field electroretinogram (ERG), fundus photography and fluorescein angiography but abnormal findings in multifocal ERG had undergone SD-OCT. The morphologic changes in retina and macular thickness were detected and imaged by SD-OCT. We analysed the results of SD-OCT including macular thickness, inner segment and outer segment (IS/OS) boundary and external limiting membrane (ELM). RESULTS: Mean age was 41.6 (22-63) in three male and two female patients in this study. Mean central foveal thickness was 142.9 (76-161) mum. All patients had shown decreased bowing of IS/OS boundary, and five of nine eyes were noted with disrupted IS/OS boundary of the photoreceptors according to SD-OCT. The interruption of external limiting membrane was noted in three of nine eyes. CONCLUSIONS: Spectral domain optical coherence tomography findings are useful in diagnosing OMD. Morphologic changes of the retina including deformity of the OS/IS boundary of the photoreceptors, disruption of the ELM and decreased foveal thickness may be important characteristics to consider when determining the pathophysiology and diagnosing criteria of OMD. CI - (c) 2010 The Authors. Journal compilation (c) 2010 Acta Ophthalmol. FAU - Kim, Young-Gyun AU - Kim YG AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Eulji University, Eulji General Hospital, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Baek, Seung-Hee AU - Baek SH FAU - Moon, Sang Woong AU - Moon SW FAU - Lee, Ho-Kyung AU - Lee HK FAU - Kim, Ungsoo Samuel AU - Kim US LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Acta Ophthalmol JT - Acta ophthalmologica JID - 101468102 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Electroretinography MH - Female MH - Fluorescein Angiography MH - Humans MH - Macular Degeneration/*diagnosis MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retina/pathology MH - *Tomography, Optical Coherence MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2010/06/22 06:00 MHDA- 2011/04/08 06:00 CRDT- 2010/06/22 06:00 PHST- 2010/06/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/06/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/04/08 06:00 [medline] AID - AOS1958 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.01958.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Ophthalmol. 2011 Feb;89(1):e52-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.01958.x.