PMID- 20599751 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100908 LR - 20220321 IS - 1090-2104 (Electronic) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 398 IP - 3 DP - 2010 Jul 30 TI - Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 is required for the adipose tissue expression of proinflammatory cytokines in high-fat diet-induced obese mice. PG - 576-80 LID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.06.123 [doi] AB - Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-1 (LOX-1) is a receptor for oxidized LDL, and is strongly expressed in endothelial cells at an early stage of atherosclerosis. LOX-1 expression in adipocytes is induced by PPARgamma (ligands and appears to be involved in adipocyte cholesterol metabolism. However, the role of adipose tissue LOX-1 in high-fat diet-induced obesity is unknown. We found that mRNA levels of adipose tissue LOX-1 were markedly increased in obese mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) compared with those fed normal chow. The levels were closely correlated with those of a proinflammatory cytokine, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). Then, LOX-1 knockout (LOX-1-KO) and wild-type (WT) mice were fed HFD for 16weeks. HFD feeding increased the body and mesenteric fat weights similarly in WT and LOX-1-KO mice. HFD-induced expressions of proinflammatory cytokines such as MCP-1, MIP-1alpha, and IL-6 were significantly less in LOX-1-KO than WT mice. Thus, LOX-1 is required for the HFD-induced expression of proinflammatory cytokines in the adipose tissue of obese mice. CI - Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Takanabe-Mori, Rieko AU - Takanabe-Mori R AD - Division of Translational Research, National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, 1-1 Mukaihata-cho, Fukakusa, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto 612-8555, Japan. FAU - Ono, Koh AU - Ono K FAU - Sowa, Naoya AU - Sowa N FAU - Wada, Hiromichi AU - Wada H FAU - Takaya, Tomohide AU - Takaya T FAU - Horie, Takahiro AU - Horie T FAU - Satoh-Asahara, Noriko AU - Satoh-Asahara N FAU - Shimatsu, Akira AU - Shimatsu A FAU - Fujita, Masatoshi AU - Fujita M FAU - Sawamura, Tatsuya AU - Sawamura T FAU - Hasegawa, Koji AU - Hasegawa K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100701 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Ccl2 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Dietary Fats) RN - 0 (Scavenger Receptors, Class E) SB - IM MH - Adipose Tissue/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Chemokine CCL2/biosynthesis MH - Cytokines/*biosynthesis MH - Diet MH - Dietary Fats/*administration & dosage MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Obesity/*etiology/genetics/metabolism MH - Scavenger Receptors, Class E/genetics/*physiology EDAT- 2010/07/06 06:00 MHDA- 2010/09/09 06:00 CRDT- 2010/07/06 06:00 PHST- 2010/06/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/06/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/07/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/07/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/09/09 06:00 [medline] AID - S0006-291X(10)01263-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.06.123 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Jul 30;398(3):576-80. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.06.123. Epub 2010 Jul 1.