PMID- 20623160 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120123 LR - 20211203 IS - 1573-0646 (Electronic) IS - 0167-6997 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 6 DP - 2011 Dec TI - Phase I study of weekly plitidepsin as 1-hour infusion combined with carboplatin in patients with advanced solid tumors or lymphomas. PG - 1406-13 LID - 10.1007/s10637-010-9488-1 [doi] AB - This dose-escalating phase I clinical trial was designed to determine the recommended dose (RD) and to assess the safety and feasibility of weekly plitidepsin (1-hour i.v. infusion, Days 1, 8 and 15) combined with carboplatin (1-hour i.v. infusion, Day 1, after plitidepsin) in 4-week (q4wk) cycles given to patients with advanced solid tumors or lymphomas. Twenty patients were enrolled and evaluable for both safety and efficacy. The starting dose was plitidepsin 1.8 mg/m(2) and carboplatin area under the curve (AUC) = 5 min*mg/ml; dose escalation proceeded based on worst toxicity in the previous cohort. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was plitidepsin 3.0 mg/m(2) and carboplatin AUC = 5 min*mg/ml, with grade 3 transaminase increases as the most common dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs). The RD for phase II studies was plitidepsin 2.4 mg/m(2) and carboplatin AUC = 5 min*mg/ml, with fatigue, myalgia and nausea as the most common drug-related adverse events (AEs). No unexpected toxicity was seen. Twelve patients (60%), ten of whom were heavily pretreated (>/=2 previous chemotherapy lines) showed stable disease (SD), with a median time to progression (TTP) of 4.4 months. In conclusion, plitidepsin 2.4 mg/m(2) and carboplatin AUC = 5 min*mg/ml is a safe dose for future phase II studies evaluating the use of this combination in cancer patients potentially sensitive to platinum-based therapy. FAU - Salazar, Ramon AU - Salazar R AD - Instituto Catalan de Oncologia, Ctra. Gran Via, s/n, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Barcelona, Spain. ramonsalazar@iconcologia.net FAU - Plummer, Ruth AU - Plummer R FAU - Oaknin, Ana AU - Oaknin A FAU - Robinson, Angela AU - Robinson A FAU - Pardo, Beatriz AU - Pardo B FAU - Soto-Matos, Arturo AU - Soto-Matos A FAU - Yovine, Alejandro AU - Yovine A FAU - Szyldergemajn, Sergio AU - Szyldergemajn S FAU - Calvert, Alan Hilary AU - Calvert AH LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100710 PL - United States TA - Invest New Drugs JT - Investigational new drugs JID - 8309330 RN - 0 (Depsipeptides) RN - 0 (Peptides, Cyclic) RN - BG3F62OND5 (Carboplatin) RN - Y76ID234HW (plitidepsin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/administration & dosage/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Area Under Curve MH - Carboplatin/administration & dosage MH - Depsipeptides/administration & dosage MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Infusions, Intravenous MH - Lymphoma/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Male MH - Maximum Tolerated Dose MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasms/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Peptides, Cyclic MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2010/07/14 06:00 MHDA- 2012/01/24 06:00 CRDT- 2010/07/13 06:00 PHST- 2010/05/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/06/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/07/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/07/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/01/24 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s10637-010-9488-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Invest New Drugs. 2011 Dec;29(6):1406-13. doi: 10.1007/s10637-010-9488-1. Epub 2010 Jul 10.