PMID- 20624697 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100916 LR - 20161125 IS - 1532-0456 (Print) IS - 1532-0456 (Linking) VI - 152 IP - 3 DP - 2010 Sep TI - Comparative endocrine disruptive effects of contaminants in ringed seals (Phoca hispida) from Svalbard and the Baltic Sea. PG - 306-12 LID - 10.1016/j.cbpc.2010.05.006 [doi] AB - We investigated variables related to thyroid, vitamin A and calcitriol homeostasis, immune function and tumour development in ringed seals (Phoca hispida) from the polluted Baltic Sea and a less polluted reference location at Svalbard, Norway. We also examined the relationships between the biological variables and the concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and their hydroxylated (OH) metabolites. Our data show higher plasma concentrations of free triiodothyronine (T3), and ratios of free and total T3 in Baltic seals as compared to Svalbard seals. Baltic seals had also higher hepatic mRNA expressions of deiodinase-I, thyroid hormone receptor beta, retinoic acid receptor alpha, growth hormone receptor and interleukin-1beta compared to Svalbard seals. Levels of plasma retinol were lower in the Baltic seals as compared to Svalbard seals. No geographical difference was observed for other thyroid hormone levels and hepatic retinoid levels. Ratios of free and total T3 were positively correlated to OH-POPs in plasma. The results of the present study suggest that endocrine homeostasis may be affected by contaminant and metabolite exposure in the Baltic ringed seals with respect to circulating hormones and retinol and hepatic mRNA expressions. In addition, OH-POPs may putatively produce the disruption of thyroid hormone transport in plasma. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Routti, Heli AU - Routti H AD - Norwegian Polar Institute, Polar Environmental Centre, 9296 Tromso, Norway. heli.routti@npolar.no FAU - Arukwe, Augustine AU - Arukwe A FAU - Jenssen, Bjorn Munro AU - Jenssen BM FAU - Letcher, Robert J AU - Letcher RJ FAU - Nyman, Madeleine AU - Nyman M FAU - Backman, Christina AU - Backman C FAU - Gabrielsen, Geir Wing AU - Gabrielsen GW LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100601 PL - United States TA - Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol JT - Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP JID - 100959500 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Endocrine Disruptors) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, Retinoic Acid) RN - 0 (Receptors, Somatotropin) RN - 0 (Retinoic Acid Receptor alpha) RN - 0 (Thyroid Hormone Receptors beta) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 06LU7C9H1V (Triiodothyronine) RN - 11103-57-4 (Vitamin A) RN - EC 1.11.1.8 (Iodide Peroxidase) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biomarkers/blood/metabolism MH - Endocrine Disruptors/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Interleukin-1beta/blood/genetics/metabolism MH - Iodide Peroxidase/blood MH - Liver/enzymology/metabolism MH - Male MH - Phoca/blood/*metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Receptors, Retinoic Acid/blood/genetics/metabolism MH - Receptors, Somatotropin/blood/genetics MH - Retinoic Acid Receptor alpha MH - Thyroid Hormone Receptors beta/blood/genetics MH - Triiodothyronine/blood MH - Vitamin A/blood/genetics/metabolism MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/*metabolism EDAT- 2010/07/14 06:00 MHDA- 2010/09/18 06:00 CRDT- 2010/07/14 06:00 PHST- 2010/02/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/05/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/05/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/07/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/07/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/09/18 06:00 [medline] AID - S1532-0456(10)00095-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cbpc.2010.05.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol. 2010 Sep;152(3):306-12. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpc.2010.05.006. Epub 2010 Jun 1.