PMID- 20626402 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120703 LR - 20151119 IS - 1755-5922 (Electronic) IS - 1755-5914 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Apr TI - Lipid-altering efficacy of ezetimibe/simvastatin 10/20 mg compared to rosuvastatin 10 mg in high-risk patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled despite prior statin monotherapy. PG - 61-74 LID - 10.1111/j.1755-5922.2010.00181.x [doi] AB - AIMS: This post hoc analysis compared the effects of switching to ezetimibe/simvastatin 10/20 mg (EZE/SIMVA) or rosuvastatin 10 mg (ROSUVA) in uncontrolled high-risk hypercholesterolemic patients with/without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) despite statin monotherapy. METHODS: Patients (n = 618) at high risk for coronary vascular disease with elevated LDL-C >/=100 and /=1 of the following: diagnosis of T2DM, antidiabetic medication, or FPG >/=126 mg/dL. This analysis evaluated percent changes from baseline in lipids among patients with (n = 182) and without T2DM (n = 434). RESULTS: EZE/SIMVA was more effective than ROSUVA at lowering LDL-C, TC, non-HDL-C, and apo B in the overall study population and within both subgroups. Numerically, greater between-treatment reductions in LDL-C, TC, non-HDL-C, and apo B were seen in patients with T2DM versus those without T2DM. A significant interaction (P= 0.015) was seen for LDL-C indicating that patients with T2DM achieved larger between-group reductions versus those without T2DM. CONCLUSIONS: Switching to EZE/SIMVA 10/20 mg versus ROSUVA 10 mg provided superior lipid reductions in patients with/without T2DM. CI - (c) 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd. FAU - Vaverkova, Helena AU - Vaverkova H AD - 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic. helena.vaverkova@fnol.cz FAU - Farnier, Michel AU - Farnier M FAU - Averna, Maurizio AU - Averna M FAU - Missault, Luc AU - Missault L FAU - Viigimaa, Margus AU - Viigimaa M FAU - Dong, Qian AU - Dong Q FAU - Shah, Arvind AU - Shah A FAU - Johnson-Levonas, Amy O AU - Johnson-Levonas AO FAU - Brudi, Philippe AU - Brudi P LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100707 PL - England TA - Cardiovasc Ther JT - Cardiovascular therapeutics JID - 101319630 RN - 0 (Anticholesteremic Agents) RN - 0 (Apolipoproteins B) RN - 0 (Azetidines) RN - 0 (Cholesterol, LDL) RN - 0 (Fluorobenzenes) RN - 0 (Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Lipids) RN - 0 (Pyrimidines) RN - 0 (Sulfonamides) RN - 83MVU38M7Q (Rosuvastatin Calcium) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) RN - 97C5T2UQ7J (Cholesterol) RN - AGG2FN16EV (Simvastatin) RN - EOR26LQQ24 (Ezetimibe) SB - IM MH - Anticholesteremic Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Apolipoproteins B/metabolism MH - Azetidines/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - C-Reactive Protein/metabolism MH - Cholesterol/blood MH - Cholesterol, LDL/blood MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug Resistance MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Ezetimibe MH - Fluorobenzenes/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Hypercholesterolemia/blood/*drug therapy MH - Lipids/blood MH - Odds Ratio MH - Pyrimidines/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Rosuvastatin Calcium MH - Simvastatin/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Sulfonamides/adverse effects/*therapeutic use EDAT- 2010/07/16 06:00 MHDA- 2012/07/04 06:00 CRDT- 2010/07/15 06:00 PHST- 2010/07/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/07/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/07/04 06:00 [medline] AID - CDR181 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1755-5922.2010.00181.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cardiovasc Ther. 2012 Apr;30(2):61-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-5922.2010.00181.x. Epub 2010 Jul 7.