PMID- 20631443 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101012 LR - 20190827 IS - 1348-2246 (Electronic) IS - 0910-6340 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 7 DP - 2010 TI - Simultaneous voltammetric determination of enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin in urine and plasma using multiwall carbon nanotubes modified glassy carbon electrode by least-squares support vector machines. PG - 803-8 AB - A simple and sensitive method is proposed for the electrochemical determination of enrofloxacin (ENRO) and its primary metabolite ciprofloxacin (CIPRO) at a multiwall carbon nanotubes/glassy carbon electrode (MWCNT/GCE) using a least-squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) and linear sweep voltammetry. Simultaneous determination of ENRO and CIPRO at bare glassy carbon is associated with certain difficulties due to voltammogram overlapping and their low sensitivity. The resolution of the mixture was carried out using LS-SVM as a multivariate calibration method. Under the optimum conditions at pH 7.0, the linear sweep currents increased linearly with ENRO and CIPRO concentrations in ranges of 2.0-780.0 micromol L(-1) (0.7-280.3 microg mL(-1)) and 3.0-1200 micromol L(-1) (1.0-397.7 microg mL(-1)), respectively. The detection limits for ENRO and CIPRO were 0.5 and 0.9 micromol L(-1), respectively. The proposed method was applied to simultaneously determine both compounds in human urine, plasma and in pharmaceutical samples. FAU - Ensafi, Ali A AU - Ensafi AA AD - Department of Chemistry, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, Iran. Ensafi@cc.iut.ac.ir FAU - Taei, M AU - Taei M FAU - Khayamian, T AU - Khayamian T FAU - Hasanpour, F AU - Hasanpour F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Switzerland TA - Anal Sci JT - Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry JID - 8511078 RN - 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) RN - 0 (Fluoroquinolones) RN - 0 (Nanotubes, Carbon) RN - 3DX3XEK1BN (Enrofloxacin) RN - 5E8K9I0O4U (Ciprofloxacin) SB - IM MH - Anti-Bacterial Agents/*analysis/blood/urine MH - *Artificial Intelligence MH - Blood Chemical Analysis/instrumentation/*methods MH - Calibration MH - Ciprofloxacin/analysis/blood/urine MH - Electrochemistry/instrumentation/*methods MH - Electrodes MH - Enrofloxacin MH - Fluoroquinolones/analysis/blood/urine MH - Glass/*chemistry MH - Humans MH - Least-Squares Analysis MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Nanotubes, Carbon/*chemistry MH - Time Factors MH - Urinalysis/instrumentation/*methods EDAT- 2010/07/16 06:00 MHDA- 2010/10/13 06:00 CRDT- 2010/07/16 06:00 PHST- 2010/07/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/07/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/10/13 06:00 [medline] AID - JST.JSTAGE/analsci/26.803 [pii] AID - 10.2116/analsci.26.803 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Sci. 2010;26(7):803-8. doi: 10.2116/analsci.26.803.