PMID- 20635562 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100913 LR - 20191210 IS - 0870-2551 (Print) IS - 0870-2551 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 3 DP - 2010 Mar TI - Psychometric properties of the portuguese version of the Kansas City cardiomyopathy questionnaire in dilated cardiomyopathy with congestive heart failure. PG - 353-72 AB - Several studies have shown that patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) have a compromised health-related quality of life (HRQL), and this, in recent years, has become a primary endpoint when considering the impact of treatment of chronic conditions such as CHF. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of a new specific instrument to measure HRQL in patients hospitalized for CHF: the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ). METHODS: The KCCQ was applied to a sample of 193 consecutive patients hospitalized for CHF. Of these, 105 repeated the assessment 3 months after admission, with no events during this period. Mean age was 64.4 +/- 12.4 years (21-88), and 72.5% were 72.5% male. CHF was of ischemic etiology in 4% of cases. RESULTS: This version of the KCCQ was subjected to statistical validation, with assessment of reliability and validity, similar to the American version. Reliability was assessed by the internal consistency of the domains and summary scores, which showed similar values of Cronbach alpha (0.50-0.94). Validity was assessed by convergence, sensitivity to differences between groups and sensitivity to changes in clinical condition. We evaluated the convergent validity of all domains related to functionality, through the relationship between them and a measure of functionality, the New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification. Significant correlations were found (p < 0.01) for this measure of functionality i patients with CHF. Analysis of variance between the physical limitation domain, the summary scores and NYHA class was performed and statistically significant differences were found (F = 23.4; F = 36.4; F = 37.4, p = 0.0001) in the ability to discriminate severity of clinical condition. A second evaluation was performed on 105 patients at the 3-month follow-up outpatient appointment, and significant changes were observed in the mean scores of the domains assessed between hospital admission and the clinic appointment (differences from 14.9 to 30.6 on a scale of 0-100), indicating that the domains assessed are sensitive to changes in clinical condition. The correlation between dimensions of quality of life in the KCCQ is moderate, suggesting that the dimensions are independent, supporting the multifactorial nature of HRQL and the suitability of this measure for its evaluation. CONCLUSION: The KCCQ is a valid instrument, sensitive to change and a specific measure of HRQL in a population with dilated cardiomyopathy and CHF. FAU - Nave-Leal, Elisabete AU - Nave-Leal E AD - Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saude de Lisboa, Instituto Politecnico de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal. elisabete.navel.leal@gmail.com FAU - Pais-Ribeiro, Jose AU - Pais-Ribeiro J FAU - Oliveira, Mario Martins AU - Oliveira MM FAU - Da Silva, Nogueira AU - Da Silva N FAU - Soares, Rui AU - Soares R FAU - Fragata, Jose AU - Fragata J FAU - Ferreira, Rui AU - Ferreira R LA - eng LA - por PT - Journal Article PT - Validation Study PL - Portugal TA - Rev Port Cardiol JT - Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology JID - 8710716 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cardiomyopathy, Dilated/*complications MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/*complications MH - Humans MH - Language MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Psychometrics MH - *Quality of Life MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - *Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2010/07/20 06:00 MHDA- 2010/09/14 06:00 CRDT- 2010/07/20 06:00 PHST- 2010/07/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/07/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/09/14 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Port Cardiol. 2010 Mar;29(3):353-72.