PMID- 20660799 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101101 LR - 20211020 IS - 1544-0591 (Electronic) IS - 0022-0345 (Print) IS - 0022-0345 (Linking) VI - 89 IP - 10 DP - 2010 Oct TI - Intra-articular microparticles for drug delivery to the TMJ. PG - 1039-44 LID - 10.1177/0022034510375286 [doi] AB - This study describes the in vivo biocompatibility of intra-articular poly(DL-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) microparticle (MP) formulations in the rat temporomandibular joint (TMJ). To our knowledge, this is the first intra-articular microparticle-based drug delivery system for the TMJ. The impact of PLGA MP concentration on rat TMJ function was quantified via computerized meal pattern analysis; in this non-invasive technique, previously validated markers of TMJ pain or nociception (specifically, meal duration and food intake) were recorded by computer-monitored pellet feeders. Bilateral intra-articular injection of 15, 30, or 50 mg/mL PLGA MPs had no impact on meal duration or food intake over 6 days, compared with controls that did not receive injections. Histological analysis showed that the MPs were retained within the synovial lining. These findings indicate that the PLGA MPs described herein are biocompatible and suitable for intra-articular delivery to the rat TMJ, a finding that has significant implications for the improvement of TMJ therapeutics. FAU - Mountziaris, P M AU - Mountziaris PM AD - Department of Bioengineering, Rice University, PO Box 1892, MS 142, Houston, TX 77251-1892, USA. FAU - Sing, D C AU - Sing DC FAU - Mikos, A G AU - Mikos AG FAU - Kramer, P R AU - Kramer PR LA - eng GR - R01 DE015164/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/United States GR - T90 DK070121/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - 5 T90 DK070121-04/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DE15164/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20100726 PL - United States TA - J Dent Res JT - Journal of dental research JID - 0354343 RN - 0 (Biocompatible Materials) RN - 0 (Fluorescent Dyes) RN - 1SIA8062RS (Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer) RN - 26009-03-0 (Polyglycolic Acid) RN - 33X04XA5AT (Lactic Acid) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biocompatible Materials/*administration & dosage/chemistry MH - *Drug Delivery Systems MH - Eating/physiology MH - Facial Pain/classification MH - Fluorescent Dyes MH - Injections, Intra-Articular MH - Lactic Acid/*administration & dosage/chemistry MH - Male MH - Particle Size MH - Polyglycolic Acid/*administration & dosage/chemistry MH - Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Synovial Membrane/drug effects/pathology MH - Temporomandibular Joint/*drug effects/pathology/physiology MH - Temporomandibular Joint Disorders/classification MH - Time Factors PMC - PMC3014105 MID - NIHMS259160 EDAT- 2010/07/28 06:00 MHDA- 2010/11/03 06:00 PMCR- 2011/10/01 CRDT- 2010/07/28 06:00 PHST- 2010/07/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/07/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/11/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 0022034510375286 [pii] AID - 10.1177_0022034510375286 [pii] AID - 10.1177/0022034510375286 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Dent Res. 2010 Oct;89(10):1039-44. doi: 10.1177/0022034510375286. Epub 2010 Jul 26.