PMID- 20667891 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110111 LR - 20151119 IS - 1879-0844 (Electronic) IS - 1388-9842 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 9 DP - 2010 Sep TI - Slightly elevated B-type natriuretic peptide levels in a non-heart failure range indicate a worse left ventricular diastolic function in individuals with, as compared with individuals without, type 2 diabetes: the Hoorn Study. PG - 958-65 LID - 10.1093/eurjhf/hfq119 [doi] AB - AIMS: Higher plasma B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) in a non-heart failure (HF) range predicts HF and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality in the general population. Heart failure is highly prevalent in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but associations of BNP to left ventricular (LV) mass and function in individuals with a different glucose status have not been compared. We therefore aimed to explore (i) the association of BNP levels in a non-HF range with structural and functional markers of LV function, and (ii) possible effect modification by glucose tolerance categories. METHODS AND RESULTS: Linear regression analyses were performed to investigate associations of BNP with 2D echocardiographic measures of LV mass index, LV systolic function, and markers of LV diastolic function in a population-based study of men and women with normal glucose metabolism (NGM, n = 197), impaired glucose metabolism (IGM, n = 128), or T2DM (n = 204). Patients were aged between 50 and 87 years, had BNP levels below 50 pmol/L, and no LV wall motion abnormalities. B-type natriuretic peptide levels ranged from 0.4 to 46.1 pmol/L, the median was 4.2 pmol/L. Higher BNP was significantly associated with increased LV mass and deteriorated LV diastolic function, but not with LV systolic function. B-type natriuretic peptide was more strongly associated with LV diastolic function in T2DM compared with NGM and IGM. CONCLUSION: B-type natriuretic peptide was associated with LV mass and markers of LV diastolic function, and the association of BNP with the latter appeared to be particularly strong in individuals with T2DM. This implies that the presence or absence of T2DM should be taken into account if BNP levels are used to assess CVD risk. FAU - van den Hurk, Katja AU - van den Hurk K AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and the EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. katja.vandenhurk@vumc.nl FAU - Alssema, Marjan AU - Alssema M FAU - Kamp, Otto AU - Kamp O FAU - Henry, Ronald M AU - Henry RM FAU - Stehouwer, Coen D AU - Stehouwer CD FAU - Diamant, Michaela AU - Diamant M FAU - Boomsma, Frans AU - Boomsma F FAU - Heine, Rob J AU - Heine RJ FAU - Nijpels, Giel AU - Nijpels G FAU - Paulus, Walter J AU - Paulus WJ FAU - Dekker, Jacqueline M AU - Dekker JM LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100728 PL - England TA - Eur J Heart Fail JT - European journal of heart failure JID - 100887595 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM CIN - Eur J Heart Fail. 2010 Sep;12(9):898-900. PMID: 20729373 MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood/complications/physiopathology MH - Diastole MH - Disease Progression MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/*blood/complications/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Immunoradiometric Assay MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/*blood MH - Prevalence MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/*blood/epidemiology/etiology MH - Ventricular Function, Left/*physiology EDAT- 2010/07/30 06:00 MHDA- 2011/01/12 06:00 CRDT- 2010/07/30 06:00 PHST- 2010/07/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/07/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/01/12 06:00 [medline] AID - hfq119 [pii] AID - 10.1093/eurjhf/hfq119 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Heart Fail. 2010 Sep;12(9):958-65. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfq119. Epub 2010 Jul 28.