PMID- 20680585 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101206 LR - 20211020 IS - 1940-6029 (Electronic) IS - 1064-3745 (Linking) VI - 656 DP - 2010 TI - Lipid detection, identification, and imaging single cells with SIMS. PG - 85-97 LID - 10.1007/978-1-60761-746-4_4 [doi] AB - Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) can be utilized to map the distribution of various molecules on a surface with submicrometer resolution. Many of its biological applications have been in the study of membrane lipids, such as phospholipids and cholesterol. For these studies, the effectiveness of chemical mapping is limited by low signal intensity from various biomolecules. Because of the high-energy nature of the SIMS ionization process, many molecules are identified by detection of characteristic fragments. Cluster ion sources are able to increase ionization, leading to increased information collected from a surface. In this chapter, we highlight the utility of SIMS to image lipids at single cells. Particularly, we will describe sample preparation, data collection, and the analysis of lipids for two systems; rat oligodendrocytes and Tetrahymena thermophila. SIMS spectra yield information regarding lipid identity and concentration across cell surface. FAU - Heien, Michael L AU - Heien ML AD - Department of Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA. FAU - Piehowski, Paul D AU - Piehowski PD FAU - Winograd, Nicholas AU - Winograd N FAU - Ewing, Andrew G AU - Ewing AG LA - eng GR - R01 EB002016/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS/United States GR - R01EB002016/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Methods Mol Biol JT - Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) JID - 9214969 RN - 0 (Lipids) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Lipids/*chemistry MH - Oligodendroglia/cytology MH - Rats MH - Spectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ion/*methods MH - Tetrahymena thermophila/cytology EDAT- 2010/08/04 06:00 MHDA- 2010/12/14 06:00 CRDT- 2010/08/04 06:00 PHST- 2010/08/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/08/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/12/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/978-1-60761-746-4_4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Methods Mol Biol. 2010;656:85-97. doi: 10.1007/978-1-60761-746-4_4.