PMID- 20695946 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101216 LR - 20220216 IS - 1751-7176 (Electronic) IS - 1524-6175 (Print) IS - 1524-6175 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 8 DP - 2010 Aug TI - Raised plasma urotensin II in type 2 diabetes patients is associated with the metabolic syndrome phenotype. PG - 653-60 LID - 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2010.00336.x [doi] AB - Urotensin II (UII) exerts multiple effects on the cardiovascular system, acts as a diabetogenic agent, and may also contribute to the development of the metabolic syndrome (MetS). The aim of this study was to determine circulating UII in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its relationship with MetS. A total of 360 consecutive patients with T2DM were included. MetS presence/absence (MetS [+]/[-]) was defined according to American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute criteria. Plasma concentrations of UII were determined by radioimmunoassay. UII levels were significantly higher in MetS (+) than in MetS (-) T2DM patients (0.97 pg/mL [0.93-1.01], n=294 vs 0.82 pg/mL [0.75-0.88] pg/mL, n=66, respectively; P<.001). Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that UII was significantly associated with MetS (+) (odds ratio, 6.41 [95% confidence interval, 1.21-16.04]; P=.02). UII plasma concentrations are significantly higher in T2DM patients presenting with MetS. Therefore, circulating UII may participate in the worsening course of some T2DM patients and may provide novel therapeutic perspectives. CI - (c) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Gruson, Damien AU - Gruson D AD - Endocrinology & Nutrition Unit, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Tour Claude Bernard, 54 Avenue Hippocrate, Brussels, Belgium. damien.gruson@uclouvain.be FAU - Rousseau, Michel F AU - Rousseau MF FAU - Ketelslegers, Jean-Marie AU - Ketelslegers JM FAU - Hermans, Michel P AU - Hermans MP LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) JT - Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) JID - 100888554 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (N-terminal proatrial natriuretic peptide) RN - 0 (Protein Precursors) RN - 0 (Urotensins) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) RN - 85637-73-6 (Atrial Natriuretic Factor) RN - 9047-55-6 (urotensin II) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Atrial Natriuretic Factor/blood MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Logistic Models MH - Male MH - Metabolic Syndrome/*blood MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - *Phenotype MH - Protein Precursors/blood MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Urotensins/*blood PMC - PMC8816432 EDAT- 2010/08/11 06:00 MHDA- 2010/12/17 06:00 PMCR- 2010/06/11 CRDT- 2010/08/11 06:00 PHST- 2010/08/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/08/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/12/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/06/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JCH336 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2010.00336.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2010 Aug;12(8):653-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2010.00336.x.