PMID- 20708068 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101228 LR - 20161125 IS - 1872-7972 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3940 (Linking) VI - 484 IP - 1 DP - 2010 Oct 22 TI - Modulators of BK and SK channels alter electrical activity in vitro in single vasopressin neurons isolated from the rat supraoptic nucleus. PG - 26-9 LID - 10.1016/j.neulet.2010.08.010 [doi] AB - Release of arginine vasopressin (AVP) from magnocellular neurosecretory cells (MNCs) of the supraoptic nucleus (SON) is controlled by the electrical activities of the MNCs. Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channels, such as the BK and SK channels, are K(+)-selective ion channels that are activated in response to increased intracellular calcium concentrations. Intrinsic affinities for Ca(2+) permit these channels to exert a negative feedback effect on cellular excitability. In the present study, we used the whole-cell patch-clamp technique to examine the effects of BK or SK channel modulators on neuronal activity in single isolated rat SON MNCs that express an AVP-enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) transgene. Application of BK or SK channel activators abolished the action potentials and induced hyperpolarization. In contrast, the number of action potentials was significantly increased after application of BK or SK channel blockers. Our results suggest that BK and SK channels in AVP neurons may play a role in the regulatory mechanisms of neural activity. CI - Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Ohbuchi, Toyoaki AU - Ohbuchi T AD - Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan. FAU - Yokoyama, Toru AU - Yokoyama T FAU - Saito, Takeshi AU - Saito T FAU - Suzuki, Hitoshi AU - Suzuki H FAU - Fujihara, Hiroaki AU - Fujihara H FAU - Katoh, Akiko AU - Katoh A FAU - Otsubo, Hiroki AU - Otsubo H FAU - Ishikura, Toru AU - Ishikura T FAU - Suzuki, Hideaki AU - Suzuki H FAU - Ueta, Yoichi AU - Ueta Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100811 PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Lett JT - Neuroscience letters JID - 7600130 RN - 0 (Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 0 (Small-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels) RN - 11000-17-2 (Vasopressins) RN - 115422-61-2 (Charybdotoxin) RN - 24345-16-2 (Apamin) RN - 773HER9B6T (iberiotoxin) SB - IM MH - Action Potentials/drug effects/physiology MH - Animals MH - Apamin/pharmacology MH - Charybdotoxin/pharmacology MH - Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels/*physiology MH - Male MH - Membrane Potentials/drug effects/physiology MH - Neurons/*drug effects/physiology MH - Patch-Clamp Techniques MH - Peptides/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Transgenic MH - Small-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels/*physiology MH - Supraoptic Nucleus/cytology/*drug effects/physiology MH - Vasopressins/*metabolism EDAT- 2010/08/17 06:00 MHDA- 2010/12/29 06:00 CRDT- 2010/08/17 06:00 PHST- 2010/05/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/08/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/08/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/08/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/08/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/12/29 06:00 [medline] AID - S0304-3940(10)01044-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neulet.2010.08.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Lett. 2010 Oct 22;484(1):26-9. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2010.08.010. Epub 2010 Aug 11.