PMID- 20713124 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110512 LR - 20220812 IS - 1638-6183 (Electronic) IS - 0300-9084 (Linking) VI - 92 IP - 12 DP - 2010 Dec TI - Modulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha expression by mitochondrial NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase. PG - 1908-13 LID - 10.1016/j.biochi.2010.08.004 [doi] AB - The transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) is an important regulator of the tumor response to hypoxia, including increased angiogenesis, glycolytic metabolism, and resistance to apoptosis. In the current study, small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated knockdown of mitochondrial NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDPm) suppressed hypoxia-induced stimulation of HIF-1alpha protein expression in PC3 human prostate cancer cells. Treatment with the 26S proteasome inhibitor MG132 failed to abrogate the suppression of HIF-1alpha accumulation induced by IDPm knockdown, whereas HIF-1alpha levels were reduced by cycloheximide treatment in both control and IDPm siRNA-transfected cells. These results suggested that the suppression of HIF-1alpha accumulation by IDPm knockdown in PC3 cells was due to an inhibition of HIF-1alpha transcription. Inactivation of the phosphoinsotide-3 kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway decreased HIF-1alpha expression through inactivation of Sp1. Thus, IDPm siRNA functioned as a potentially useful agent for targeting chemo- and radio-resistant hypoxic cells within solid tumors through inhibition of HIF-1alpha expression. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. FAU - Kim, Sung Youl AU - Kim SY AD - School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Taegu 702-701, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Jeen-Woo AU - Park JW LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100814 PL - France TA - Biochimie JT - Biochimie JID - 1264604 RN - 0 (Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Free Radical Scavengers) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (Leupeptins) RN - 0 (Mitochondrial Proteins) RN - 0 (Protein Synthesis Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Sp1 Transcription Factor) RN - 98600C0908 (Cycloheximide) RN - EC 1.1.1.41 (IDH2 protein, human) RN - EC 1.1.1.41 (Isocitrate Dehydrogenase) RN - EC 1.1.1.42 (isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+)) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) RN - RF1P63GW3K (benzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehyde) RN - WYQ7N0BPYC (Acetylcysteine) SB - IM MH - Acetylcysteine/pharmacology MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cycloheximide/pharmacology MH - Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Free Radical Scavengers/pharmacology MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic/drug effects MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/genetics/*metabolism MH - Immunoblotting MH - Isocitrate Dehydrogenase/genetics/*metabolism MH - Leupeptins/pharmacology MH - Mitochondrial Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism MH - Protein Synthesis Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism MH - RNA Interference MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Signal Transduction MH - Sp1 Transcription Factor/metabolism EDAT- 2010/08/18 06:00 MHDA- 2011/05/13 06:00 CRDT- 2010/08/18 06:00 PHST- 2010/03/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/07/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/08/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/08/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/08/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/05/13 06:00 [medline] AID - S0300-9084(10)00287-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.biochi.2010.08.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochimie. 2010 Dec;92(12):1908-13. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2010.08.004. Epub 2010 Aug 14.