PMID- 20715159 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110215 LR - 20220311 IS - 0008-543X (Print) IS - 1097-0142 (Electronic) IS - 0008-543X (Linking) VI - 116 IP - 23 DP - 2010 Dec 1 TI - The prevalence and assessment of ErbB2-positive breast cancer in Asia: a literature survey. PG - 5348-57 LID - 10.1002/cncr.25476 [doi] AB - Overexpression of the epidermal growth factor receptor-related gene ErbB2 occurs in 18% to 25% of patients with breast cancer in Western countries and is associated with a poor prognosis. The prevalence of ErbB2-positive tumors in Asia is unclear, partly because data are limited. The objective of this review was to summarize the reported prevalence of ErbB2-positive tumors from a large sample of Asian patients and to examine ErbB2 assessment methods in Asia. From searches of MEDLINE, local language journals, and local and international conference proceedings as well as locoregional breast cancer experts' recommendations, the authors selected up to 5 studies each from India, Korea, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, and Thailand that reported ErbB2 results based on assessment with immunohistochemistry (IHC) and/or fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). The reported prevalence of ErbB2-positive tumors in 22 studies on 24,671 patients, of whom 14,398 patients were assessed for ErbB2 status, varied widely (range, 6%-65%) as did the assessment methods used. Most studies (n=21) used IHC to assess ErbB2 status, but definitions for positivity varied. When robust assessment methods were used, the median prevalence was 19% based on strong IHC staining (IHC3+; n=9812 patients) and 25% based on FISH (n=681 patients). Data on the prevalence of ErbB2-positive breast cancer in Asia are limited. The current survey indicated that the prevalence in Asia may be similar to that in Western countries; thus, up to 1 in 4 Asian patients with breast cancer potentially could benefit from ErbB2-targeted treatment. A standard, reliable ErbB2 assessment method available to patients across Asia is urgently required. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 American Cancer Society. FAU - Tan, Yew Oo AU - Tan YO AD - Medical Oncology Center, Gleneagles Medical Center, Singapore. FAU - Han, Sehwan AU - Han S FAU - Lu, Yen-Shen AU - Lu YS FAU - Yip, Cheng-Har AU - Yip CH FAU - Sunpaweravong, Patrapim AU - Sunpaweravong P FAU - Jeong, Joon AU - Jeong J FAU - Caguioa, Priscilla B AU - Caguioa PB FAU - Aggarwal, Shyam AU - Aggarwal S FAU - Yeoh, Ee Min AU - Yeoh EM FAU - Moon, Hanlim AU - Moon H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20100816 PL - United States TA - Cancer JT - Cancer JID - 0374236 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Asia MH - Breast Neoplasms/*epidemiology/*genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Prevalence MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*genetics PMC - PMC3038357 EDAT- 2010/08/18 06:00 MHDA- 2011/02/16 06:00 CRDT- 2010/08/18 06:00 PHST- 2010/03/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/05/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/05/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/08/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/08/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/02/16 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/cncr.25476 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer. 2010 Dec 1;116(23):5348-57. doi: 10.1002/cncr.25476. Epub 2010 Aug 16.