PMID- 20723584 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110329 LR - 20101115 IS - 1873-6971 (Electronic) IS - 0367-326X (Linking) VI - 81 IP - 8 DP - 2010 Dec TI - SCAR markers: a potential tool for authentication of herbal drugs. PG - 969-76 LID - 10.1016/j.fitote.2010.08.002 [doi] AB - Randomly Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) is easy to develop and simple molecular marker, but lack of reproducibility makes it less reliable for authentication of herbal drugs. Besides RAPD, other popular PCR and non-PCR based markers like AFLP, ISSR, SSR and RFLP are also used for authentication. However, these also have disadvantages like use of radioactive isotopes, high cost and absolute requirement of sequence information. Therefore, it is a better option to improve the reproducibility of RAPD by converting RAPD amplicons into Sequence Characterized Amplified Region (SCAR) markers. SCAR markers are easy, reliable and reproducible thus, have an advantage over RAPD markers for authentication of medicinal herbs used in the preparation of traditional medicines. These markers however, have been developed for only a few medicinal herbs. This review is an attempt to evaluate critically the role of SCAR markers in authentication of medicinal herbs used in traditional formulations. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Kiran, Usha AU - Kiran U AD - Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Centre for Transgenic Plant Development, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India. FAU - Khan, Salim AU - Khan S FAU - Mirza, Khanda Jabeen AU - Mirza KJ FAU - Ram, Mauji AU - Ram M FAU - Abdin, M Z AU - Abdin MZ LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100817 PL - Netherlands TA - Fitoterapia JT - Fitoterapia JID - 16930290R RN - 0 (Genetic Markers) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - DNA/*analysis MH - *Genetic Markers MH - Plants, Medicinal/*genetics MH - Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique MH - Species Specificity EDAT- 2010/08/21 06:00 MHDA- 2011/03/30 06:00 CRDT- 2010/08/21 06:00 PHST- 2010/05/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/08/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/08/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/08/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/08/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/03/30 06:00 [medline] AID - S0367-326X(10)00203-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.fitote.2010.08.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Fitoterapia. 2010 Dec;81(8):969-76. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2010.08.002. Epub 2010 Aug 17.