PMID- 20817695 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110314 LR - 20151119 IS - 1879-0844 (Electronic) IS - 1388-9842 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 11 DP - 2010 Nov TI - Prognostic value of endothelial microparticles in patients with heart failure. PG - 1223-8 LID - 10.1093/eurjhf/hfq145 [doi] AB - AIMS: Heart failure (HF) is associated with endothelial dysfunction. Endothelium-derived microparticles (EMPs) are a novel quantitative plasma marker of endothelial dysfunction. We investigated whether plasma levels of EMPs can predict future cardiovascular events in patients with HF. METHODS AND RESULTS: We enrolled 169 consecutive HF patients (70 ischaemic, 99 non-ischaemic HF) with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I or more. Plasma CD144-positive EMP levels were measured by flow cytometry in the HF patients and in 31 healthy subjects. We followed the HF patients for mean 30 months. Endpoints were: a composite of cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction, stroke, re-hospitalization for HF, and cardiovascular death) and all-cause mortality. Endothelium-derived microparticle levels increased significantly with NYHA functional class [EMP median (range): healthy, 0.325 (0.164-0.354) x10(6)/mL; NYHA I, 0.484 (0.426-0.575); II, 0.646 (0.439-0.795); and III/IV, 0.786 (0.569-1.026), P < 0.001]. A total of 33 cardiovascular events and 22 all-cause deaths were registered. Kaplan-Meier analysis demonstrated a significantly higher probability of cardiovascular events in the high-EMP group, but there was only a borderline difference for all-cause mortality (above median; log rank test P = 0.01, P = 0.053, respectively). Multivariate Cox regression analysis adjusted for clinical factors, identified high-EMP levels as an independent predictor of future cardiovascular events, but not for all-cause mortality in HF patients [hazard ratio (95% confidence interval): 2.423 (1.034-5.681), P = 0.04 for cardiovascular events; and 2.095 (0.825-5.323), P = 0.12 for all-cause mortality]. CONCLUSION: Endothelial dysfunction assessed by plasma levels of EMPs can independently predict future cardiovascular events in patients with HF. Endothelium-derived microparticles are a potentially useful biomarker of endothelial dysfunction in HF risk stratification. FAU - Nozaki, Toshimitsu AU - Nozaki T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Kumamoto City, Japan. FAU - Sugiyama, Seigo AU - Sugiyama S FAU - Sugamura, Koichi AU - Sugamura K FAU - Ohba, Keisuke AU - Ohba K FAU - Matsuzawa, Yasushi AU - Matsuzawa Y FAU - Konishi, Masaaki AU - Konishi M FAU - Matsubara, Junichi AU - Matsubara J FAU - Akiyama, Eiichi AU - Akiyama E FAU - Sumida, Hitoshi AU - Sumida H FAU - Matsui, Kunihiko AU - Matsui K FAU - Jinnouchi, Hideaki AU - Jinnouchi H FAU - Ogawa, Hisao AU - Ogawa H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100903 PL - England TA - Eur J Heart Fail JT - European journal of heart failure JID - 100887595 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Cadherins) RN - 0 (cadherin 5) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antigens, CD/*blood MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Cadherins/*blood MH - Cell-Derived Microparticles/*metabolism MH - Endothelium, Vascular/*cytology/*physiopathology MH - Female MH - Glomerular Filtration Rate MH - Heart Failure/*blood/mortality MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - Prognosis MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - Risk Assessment EDAT- 2010/09/08 06:00 MHDA- 2011/03/15 06:00 CRDT- 2010/09/07 06:00 PHST- 2010/09/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/09/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/03/15 06:00 [medline] AID - hfq145 [pii] AID - 10.1093/eurjhf/hfq145 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Heart Fail. 2010 Nov;12(11):1223-8. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfq145. Epub 2010 Sep 3.