PMID- 20831512 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110207 LR - 20191210 IS - 1651-226X (Electronic) IS - 0284-186X (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 7 DP - 2010 Oct TI - Investigation of respiration induced intra- and inter-fractional tumour motion using a standard Cone Beam CT. PG - 1192-8 LID - 10.3109/0284186X.2010.498834 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: To investigate whether a standard Cone beam CT (CBCT) scan can be used to determined the intra- and inter-fractional tumour motion for lung tumours that have infiltrated the mediastinum. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study includes 23 patients with non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The intra-fractional tumour motion was analysed for each patient on a 4D-CT scan as well as on three 4D-CBCT (fraction 3, 10 and 20). The 4D-CBCT was reconstructed from a standard 3D-CBCT using in-house developed software. The tumour (GTV) was delineated in the first phase of the 4D-CT. Registration of phase one from the 4D-CT and 4D-CBCT was used to copy the GTV to the CBCT scans. Hereafter the motion of the outlined GTV was tracked in the planning 4D-CT and the three 4D-CBCT using Pinnacle((R)) version 8.1w (research version). Additionally, the inter-fractional tumour movement, relative to the bony structure, was obtained from the difference in tumour position between the 3D-CT and the standard 3D-CBCT. RESULTS: It is possible to track a lung tumour with mediastinal infiltration in the 4D-CBCT scan based on a standard 3D-CBCT. The respiration motion in the 4D-CBCT is not significantly different from the result found from the initial 4D-CT. Likewise, no differences in respiration motion was found between fractions 3, 10 and 20. CONCLUSION: This study shows that it is possible to track tumour motion for NSCLC patients with mediastinal infiltration using a standard 3D-CBCT. No change in the intra-fractional tumour motion of clinically relevance was observed during the fractionated treatment course. The inter-fractional tumour motion found underlines the importance of using daily IGRT with online match on soft tissue in order to be able to reduce treatment margins. FAU - Gottlieb, Karina Lindberg AU - Gottlieb KL AD - Laboratory of Radiation Physics, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark. karina.lindberg@ouh.regionsyddanmark.dk FAU - Hansen, Christian R AU - Hansen CR FAU - Hansen, Olfred AU - Hansen O FAU - Westberg, Jonas AU - Westberg J FAU - Brink, Carsten AU - Brink C LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Sweden TA - Acta Oncol JT - Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden) JID - 8709065 SB - IM MH - Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*diagnostic imaging/pathology/physiopathology/radiotherapy MH - Cone-Beam Computed Tomography/*methods MH - Dose Fractionation, Radiation MH - Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography/methods MH - Humans MH - Imaging, Three-Dimensional MH - Lung Neoplasms/*diagnostic imaging/pathology/physiopathology/radiotherapy MH - Movement/*physiology MH - Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted/methods MH - Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated/methods MH - *Respiration MH - Respiratory Mechanics/physiology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tumor Burden/physiology EDAT- 2010/09/14 06:00 MHDA- 2011/02/08 06:00 CRDT- 2010/09/14 06:00 PHST- 2010/09/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/09/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/02/08 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/0284186X.2010.498834 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Oncol. 2010 Oct;49(7):1192-8. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2010.498834.