PMID- 20833375 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20101213 LR - 20211020 IS - 1934-6069 (Electronic) IS - 1931-3128 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 3 DP - 2010 Sep 16 TI - Immune inhibitory ligand CD200 induction by TLRs and NLRs limits macrophage activation to protect the host from meningococcal septicemia. PG - 236-47 LID - 10.1016/j.chom.2010.08.005 [doi] AB - Macrophage activation is essential for protection against bacterial pathogens but needs to be regulated to prevent damage to the host. We show a key role for the immune inhibitory receptor CD200R and its ligand CD200 in the context of infection with the Gram-negative human pathogen Neisseria meningitidis. N. meningitidis induced CD200 but downregulated CD200R on macrophages in a manner dependent on Neisserial lipopolysaccharide, Toll-like receptor-4 (TLR-4), and the MyD88 pathway but independent of a known Neisserial receptor, scavenger receptor A (SR-A). Agonists of the pattern-recognition receptors nucleotide oligomerization domain 2 (NOD2) and NACHT-LRR protein 3 (NALP3) also induced CD200. The NF-kappaB member c-Rel was essential for TLR-, NOD2-, and NALP3-mediated induction of CD200. CD200(-/-) animals showed higher lethality in response to experimental meningococcal septicemia, induced higher levels of proinflammatory cytokines, and recruited increased numbers of activated leukocytes, despite comparable bacterial clearance. Thus CD200 is induced by TLR-, NOD2-, and NALP3-mediated pathways, limiting their function and protecting the host from excessive inflammation. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Mukhopadhyay, Subhankar AU - Mukhopadhyay S AD - Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK. FAU - Pluddemann, Annette AU - Pluddemann A FAU - Hoe, J Claire AU - Hoe JC FAU - Williams, Kevin J AU - Williams KJ FAU - Varin, Audrey AU - Varin A FAU - Makepeace, Katherine AU - Makepeace K FAU - Aknin, Marie-Laure AU - Aknin ML FAU - Bowdish, Dawn M E AU - Bowdish DM FAU - Smale, Stephen T AU - Smale ST FAU - Barclay, A Neil AU - Barclay AN FAU - Gordon, Siamon AU - Gordon S LA - eng GR - G0400808/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - G0500623/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - R01 AI073868/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cell Host Microbe JT - Cell host & microbe JID - 101302316 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (CD200 receptor, mouse) RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein) RN - 0 (Nlrp3 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Nod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein) RN - 0 (Nod2 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptor 4) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptors) RN - UQ4V77A8VA (antigens, CD200) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antigens, CD/genetics/*metabolism MH - Carrier Proteins/*metabolism MH - Cytokines/metabolism MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Humans MH - Lipopolysaccharides/immunology MH - *Macrophage Activation MH - Macrophages, Peritoneal/*immunology/metabolism MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Meningococcal Infections/*immunology MH - Mice MH - Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88/metabolism MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein MH - Neisseria meningitidis/*immunology MH - Nod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein/*metabolism MH - Peritonitis/immunology MH - Sepsis/immunology MH - Signal Transduction MH - Toll-Like Receptor 4/metabolism MH - Toll-Like Receptors/*metabolism EDAT- 2010/09/14 06:00 MHDA- 2010/12/14 06:00 CRDT- 2010/09/14 06:00 PHST- 2009/12/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/03/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/07/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/09/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/09/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/12/14 06:00 [medline] AID - S1931-3128(10)00277-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chom.2010.08.005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Host Microbe. 2010 Sep 16;8(3):236-47. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2010.08.005.