PMID- 20862654 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111229 LR - 20161125 IS - 1099-1069 (Electronic) IS - 0278-0232 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 3 DP - 2011 Sep TI - Follicular lymphoma at relapse after rituximab containing regimens: comparison of time to event intervals prior to and after 90 Y-ibritumomab-tiuxetan. PG - 131-8 LID - 10.1002/hon.968 [doi] AB - Radioimmunotherapies with Zevalin(R) (RIT-Z) showed encouraging results in patients with relapsed/refractory follicular lymphoma (FL), leading frequently to failure-free intervals longer than those achieved by the last previous therapy. We compared time-to-event variables obtained before and after RIT-Z in patients with relapsed FL, previously exposed to rituximab. All patients with relapsed non-transformed, non-refractory, non-rituximab-naive FL who have been treated with RIT-Z in two different centres in Europe were included. Staging and response were assessed by contrast-enhanced CT in all patients; PET/CT was performed according to local availability. Event-free survival (EFS) and time to next treatment (TTNT) following the last previous therapy and after RIT-Z were compared. Pre-therapy characteristics were tested in univariate analyses for prediction of outcomes. A description of the patterns of relapse was also provided. Among 70 patients treated, only 16 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. They were treated with a median of 3 prior lines of chemo-immunotherapies, including a median of 2 rituximab-containing regimens; 6 patients had undergone myeloablative chemotherapy with autologous stem cell rescue (ASCT). Overall response rates were 10 (62%) CR/CRu, 3 (19%) PR and 3 (19%) PD; response rates were similar in patients with prior ASCT. After RIT-Z only few patients obtained EFS and TTNT longer than after the last previous therapy. All four patients receiving rituximab maintenance were without progression 12 months after RIT-Z. Relapses occurred in both previously and newly involved sites; a significant association was found between the number of pathologic sites involved prior to RIT-Z and subsequent TTNT. Despite the excellent response rate, the duration of response was shorter than the previous one confirming the known trend of relapses to occur earlier after subsequent treatments. Rituximab maintenance after RIT-Z showed encouraging results in terms of prolonging EFS, warranting further studies. CI - Copyright (c) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Cicone, Francesco AU - Cicone F AD - Department of Nuclear Medicine, Sant'Andrea Hospital, University La Sapienza of Rome, Rome, Italy. f.cicone@iol.it FAU - Russo, Eleonora AU - Russo E FAU - Carpaneto, Andrea AU - Carpaneto A FAU - Prior, John O AU - Prior JO FAU - Delaloye, Angelika Bischof AU - Delaloye AB FAU - Scopinaro, Francesco AU - Scopinaro F FAU - Ketterer, Nicolas AU - Ketterer N LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20100922 PL - England TA - Hematol Oncol JT - Hematological oncology JID - 8307268 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived) RN - 0 (Yttrium Radioisotopes) RN - 4F4X42SYQ6 (Rituximab) RN - 4Q52C550XK (ibritumomab tiuxetan) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived/administration & dosage MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lymphoma, Follicular/*drug therapy/pathology/*radiotherapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Radioimmunotherapy/*methods MH - Recurrence MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Rituximab MH - Yttrium Radioisotopes/*therapeutic use EDAT- 2010/09/24 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/30 06:00 CRDT- 2010/09/24 06:00 PHST- 2010/05/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/07/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2010/08/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2010/09/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/09/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/30 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/hon.968 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hematol Oncol. 2011 Sep;29(3):131-8. doi: 10.1002/hon.968. Epub 2010 Sep 22.