PMID- 20864639 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110228 LR - 20221207 IS - 1943-7811 (Electronic) IS - 1525-1578 (Print) IS - 1525-1578 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 6 DP - 2010 Nov TI - Detection of TERC amplification in cervical epithelial cells for the diagnosis of high-grade cervical lesions and invasive cancer: a multicenter study in China. PG - 808-17 LID - 10.2353/jmoldx.2010.100021 [doi] AB - Because the activation of telomerase is a relatively early event in the progression of cervical carcinogenesis, the expression of the human telomerase RNA gene, TERC, has the potential to serve as a biomarker for both the diagnosis and prognosis of cervical neoplasias. In total, 83 research centers participated in the study, and 7786 patients were enrolled. TERC amplification was detected using a dual-color fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) probe set, and these results were compared with cytological and histological results, testing for high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA (n = 2316 for the HPV DNA test), as well as patient age. TERC amplification was found to be increased in more advanced cases of cervical carcinogenesis. Moreover, a Youden's index value and the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve were also calculated for samples with TERC amplification and found to be higher than the same values calculated for both cytology and high-risk HPV analyses of the same samples. With regard to cytological ASCUS and LSIL findings, the combination of HPV + TERC testing showed the potential to provide effective triaging to detect CIN2(+). Therefore, TERC amplification represents a valuable genetic biomarker, which in combination with an evaluation of cytology or HPV testing, can achieve higher sensitivity and specificity in distinguishing high-grade cervical lesions and invasive cancers from low-grade lesions compared with conventional methods. FAU - Jiang, Jing AU - Jiang J AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China. FAU - Wei, Li-Hui AU - Wei LH FAU - Li, Ya-Li AU - Li YL FAU - Wu, Rui-Fang AU - Wu RF FAU - Xie, Xing AU - Xie X FAU - Feng, You-Ji AU - Feng YJ FAU - Zhang, Guo AU - Zhang G FAU - Zhao, Chao AU - Zhao C FAU - Zhao, Yun AU - Zhao Y FAU - Chen, Zhong AU - Chen Z LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100923 PL - United States TA - J Mol Diagn JT - The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD JID - 100893612 RN - 0 (telomerase RNA) RN - 63231-63-0 (RNA) RN - EC 2.7.7.49 (Telomerase) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Cervix Uteri/cytology/pathology/physiology MH - China MH - *Epithelial Cells/cytology/pathology/physiology MH - Female MH - *Gene Amplification MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/methods MH - Middle Aged MH - RNA/*genetics MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Telomerase/*genetics MH - *Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/diagnosis/genetics/pathology MH - Young Adult MH - *Uterine Cervical Dysplasia/diagnosis/genetics/pathology PMC - PMC2963907 EDAT- 2010/09/25 06:00 MHDA- 2011/03/01 06:00 PMCR- 2011/11/01 CRDT- 2010/09/25 06:00 PHST- 2010/09/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/09/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/03/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1525-1578(10)60131-6 [pii] AID - JMDI60131 [pii] AID - 10.2353/jmoldx.2010.100021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Mol Diagn. 2010 Nov;12(6):808-17. doi: 10.2353/jmoldx.2010.100021. Epub 2010 Sep 23.