PMID- 20867208 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110112 LR - 20100927 IS - 1079-7114 (Electronic) IS - 0031-9007 (Linking) VI - 104 IP - 22 DP - 2010 Jun 4 TI - Torsional network model: normal modes in torsion angle space better correlate with conformation changes in proteins. PG - 228103 AB - We introduce the torsional network model (TNM), an elastic network model whose degrees of freedom are the torsion angles of the protein backbone. Normal modes of the TNM displace backbone atoms including C(beta) maintaining their covalent geometry. For many proteins, low frequency TNM modes are localized in torsion space yet collective in Cartesian space, reminiscent of hinge motions. A smaller number of TNM modes than anisotropic network model modes are enough to represent experimentally observed conformation changes. We observed significant correlation between the contribution of each normal mode to equilibrium fluctuations and to conformation changes, and defined the excess correlation with respect to a simple neutral model. The stronger this excess correlation, the lower the predicted free energy barrier of the conformation change and the fewer modes contribute to the change. FAU - Mendez, Raul AU - Mendez R AD - Centro de Biologia Molecular Severo Ochoa, (CSIC-UAM), Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Bastolla, Ugo AU - Bastolla U LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20100603 PL - United States TA - Phys Rev Lett JT - Physical review letters JID - 0401141 RN - 0 (Proteins) SB - IM MH - *Models, Molecular MH - Protein Conformation MH - Proteins/*chemistry MH - Thermodynamics EDAT- 2010/09/28 06:00 MHDA- 2011/01/13 06:00 CRDT- 2010/09/28 06:00 PHST- 2009/11/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/09/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/09/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/01/13 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.228103 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Jun 4;104(22):228103. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.228103. Epub 2010 Jun 3.