PMID- 20873543 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110714 LR - 20100929 IS - 2096-7993 (Print) IS - 2096-7993 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 14 DP - 2010 Jul TI - [Expression and significance of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 and c-myc in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma]. PG - 648-51 AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression and clinical significance of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3(STAT3) and its target gene c-myc in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC), and the relationship between the two genes. METHOD: Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissues, which came from 56 cases of LSCC and 30 samples of normal mucosas from 30 patients with total or subtotal laryngectomy over 2.0 cm away from tumor margin, were detected for the expression of STATS, c-myc by in situ hybridization and SP immunohistochemistry. Micro-image analysis system was used to determine the optical density, and the result was analyzed statistically. RESULT: There is overexpression of STAT3, c-myc mRNA and protein in LSCC. The expression of STAT3 and c-myc mRNA in LSCC was associated with clinical stage, differentiation grade and lymph nodal metastases (P < 0.05 or 0.01). The expression of STAT3 and c-myc protein in LSCC was associated with clinical stage and lymph nodal metastases (P < 0.05 or 0.01). There was a positive correlation between the expression of STAT3 and c-myc genes. mRNA and protein, The correlation coefficient (r) was 0.6224 (P < 0.01) for the mRNA expression and 0.7012 (P < 0.01 )for the protein expression. CONCLUSION: The expression of STAT3 and c-myc may play an important role in the tumorigenesis, metastases and poor prognosis of LSCC. There was a positive correlation between the overexpression of STAT3 and c-myc genes in LSCC. FAU - Liu, Tingyan AU - Liu T AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310015, China. lty631230@163.com FAU - Peng, Huaguang AU - Peng H FAU - Wu, Zhenghu AU - Wu Z FAU - Cui, Caixia AU - Cui C LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi JT - Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery JID - 101303164 RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc) RN - 0 (STAT3 Transcription Factor) RN - 0 (STAT3 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*metabolism/pathology MH - Lymphatic Metastasis MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/*metabolism MH - STAT3 Transcription Factor/*metabolism EDAT- 2010/09/30 06:00 MHDA- 2011/07/16 06:00 CRDT- 2010/09/30 06:00 PHST- 2010/09/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2010/09/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/07/16 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2010 Jul;24(14):648-51.